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Problem 2. A 3-phase star-connected turbo-generator feeds power to 11 kV infinite bus, through two parallel transmission lines each having a reactance of452. The generator synchronous reactance is 3 Ω. (a) The mechanical input to alternator and its excitation are adjusted as that the operating power factor at alternator terminals is unity and rated current of 500 A is delivered. Calculate the alternator terminal and excitation voltages. Also determine the active and reactive powers delivered to the infinite bus. (b) With the excitation fixed as found in part (a), the mechanical input to alternator is adjusted so that no power transfer takes place between alternator and the infinite bus. Calculate the lagging reactive power delivered to the bus and alternator terminal voltage under these conditions.

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