answer 5
1. A neutral oxygen atom (atomic number = 8) has 8 electrons
located in 2 different electron orbitals.
false
2. Hydrogen has only one neutron and no protons in its nucleus.
false
3. Almost all of the mass of an atom is concentrated in its
electrons. false
4. The reactivity or chemical behavior of an atom depends primarily
on the number of neutrons it has. false
Atomic number c. Valance electrons d. Orbits e. Neutrons Indicate whether each of the following statements...
65) The nucleus of an atom contains: a) protons and electrons b) just electrons c) electrons and neutrons d) protons and neutrons e) neutrons 66) The atomic number of an atom is: a) the number of electrons it has b) the number of neutrons it has c) the number of protons it has d) the number of protons plus the number of neutrons it has e) the combined total of protons, neutrons and electrons that it has 67) In water,...
QUESTION 15 Which one of the following statements about atomic structure is false? An atom is mostly empty space. Almost all of the mass of the atom is concentrated in the nucleus. The protons and neutrons in the nucleus are very tightly packed. The number of protons and neutrons is always the same in the neutral atom. All of these statements are true.
1) Define the following: matter, element, atom, trace element, proton, electron, neutron, atomic number, mass number, isotopes, radioisotope, molecule, compound, salt, ion. 2) List the 6 elements that make up about 99% of the weight of an organism. 3) What are the functions of the trace elements iron, fluorine (fluoride), and iodine? 4) An iodine deficiency can result in goiter. True/False 5) Where are protons, neutrons and electrons located? 6) Can you determine the atomic number and mass number from...
The smallest chemical units of matter are atoms b) molecules c) protons d) neutrons e) electrons . Which of the following would have the largest size? a) an atom b) a molecule c) a proton d) a neutron e) an electron 3. Isotopes of an element differ in the number of a) protons in the nucleus b) electrons in the nucleus © neutrons in the nucleus d) electron clouds e) energy levels they contain 4. VO The atomic number represents...
Use the atom builder lab to answer the following questions. How many electrons must be present before an atom has a second shell? 3 O 10 O 11 Select the statement that best describes the movement of electrons under normal conditions. OElectrons can move in any direction within their shells. O Electrons move in set orbits within their shells. Electrons do not move within their shells O Electrons move in an orderly fashion between shells. Largest mass number Smallest mass...
Copper has two stable isotopes, Cu and electrons in Copper-65? Cu. How many protons, neutrons and 29 protons, 34 neutrons and 29 electrons 65 protons, 29 neutrons and 65 electrons 29 protons, 36 neutrons and 29 electrons 36 protons, 29 neutrons and 36 electrons Which statement is FALSE about electrons and the energy levels they occupy in the structure of an atom? While the mass of an electron amounts to almost nothing they can absorb and emit significant amounts of...
A Review Learning Goal: Part D To understand the notation and basic quantities involved in nuclear physics. Which of the following choices lists a pair of isotopes? Nuclear physics borrows the symbols for elements from chemistry. However, knowing which element we are dealing with only tells us one of the numbers important to nuclear physics. When referring to a specific nucleus, we use the following notation: O s Fe. C and !AN He and Li 5N and 160 H and...
Give the number of protons, electrons, and neutrons in each of the following: a. ^10 5 B b. ^199 80 Hg c. ^63 29 Cu d. ^77 34 Se Write the symbol for each of the following ions: a. the ion with 3+charge, 28 electrons, and a mass number of 71 b. the ion with 36 electrons, 35 protons, and 45 neutrons c. the ion with 86 electrons, 142 neutrons, and a 4 + charge d. the ion with a...
Are the basic units of matter: a) Elements b) Atoms c) Electrons d) Protons e) Neutrons Has a negative charge: a) Elements b) Atoms c) Electrons d) Protons e) Neutrons Whether an atom will interact with other atoms depends on how many electrons it has. a) True b) False How many electrons are in the second orbital of an atom? a) 2 b) 6 c) 8 d) 4 e) 10 How many Hydrogen atoms does a water molecule have? a)...
The primary mineral in bone is A. sodium. B. oxygen. C. calcium. D. potassium. E. iron. 26. Ligaments attach A. muscle to muscle. B. bone to bone. C. muscle to bone. D. nerve to bone. E. nerve to muscle. 27. The mass number of an atom is the number of A. protons in the atom. B. neutrons in the atom. C. protons and electrons in the atom D. electrons and neutrons in the atom. E. neutrons and protons in the...