Question

If a series of four alleles exists in a given diploid (2n) species, how many alleles...

If a series of four alleles exists in a given diploid (2n) species, how many alleles would be present in:
a. a chromosome?
b. a pair of chromosomes?
c. an individual member of the species?
How many genotypic combinations would occur in the entire species?

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Answer #1

a) Regardless of the ploidy level, a single chromosome has 1 allele.

b) A pair of chromosomes will have 2 alleles.

c) An individual member of a diploid species will have 2 alleles, one derived maternally and one derived paternally.

d)

Since there are 4 alleles for the given locus. Let's take these alleles to be A, B, C, and D. The following 10 genotypic combinations can exist with these alleles:

  • AA
  • AB
  • AC
  • AD
  • BB
  • BC
  • BD
  • CC
  • CD
  • DD
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