20. Congruence Modulo 6. in145 (a) Find several integers that are congruent to 5 modulo 6...
please prove proofs and do
7.4
7.2 Theorem. Let p be a prime, and let b and e be integers. Then there exists a linear change of variahle, yx+ with a an integer truns- farming the congruence xbx e0 (mod p) into a congruence of the farm y (mod p) for some integer 8 Our goal is to understand which integers are perfect squares of other inte- gers modulo a prime p. The first theorem below tells us that half...
3. If the integers mi, i = 1,..., n, are relatively prime in pairs, and a1,..., an are arbitrary integers, show that there is an integer a such that a = ai mod mi for all i, and that any two such integers are congruent modulo mi ... mn. 4. If the integers mi, i = 1,..., n, are relatively prime in pairs and m = mi...mn, show that there is a ring isomorphism between Zm and the direct product...
We know that we can reduce the base of an exponent modulo m: a(a mod m)k (mod m). But the same is not true of the exponent itself! That is, we cannot write aa mod m (mod m). This is easily seen to be false in general. Consider, for instance, that 210 mod 3 1 but 210 mod 3 mod 3 21 mod 3-2. The correct law for the exponent is more subtle. We will prove it in steps (a)...
Please solve all parts of the question
6. (10 points 5+5) We want to prove by contradiction that, for all integers k not divisible by p, if p is prime then no two different numbers in the set Ak(k,2k, 3k.. 1)k) are congruent mod p. (a) Clearly state the assumption to begin the proof by contradiction. (b) Complete the proof by making two observations regarding this assumption that immediately lead to a contradiction
Please help me with understandable solutions for question 6(a), 7,
8 and 10. ( Use Chinese remainder theorem where applicable).
78 CHAPTER 5. THE CHINESE REMAINDER THEOREM 6. (a) Let m mi,m2 Then r a (mod mi), ag (mod m2) can be solved if and only if (m, m2) | a1-a2. The solution, when it exists, is unique modulo m. (b) Using part (a) prove the Chinese remainder theorem by induction. 7. There is a number. It has no remainder...
in python
Worth 5 points (Science: day of the week) Zeller's congruence is an algorithm developed by Christian Zeller to calculate the day of the week. The formula is h= (q + 26(m+1)//10 + k + k//4 +j//4 +5j) % 7 where - h is the day of the week (0: Saturday, 1: Sunday, 2: Monday, 3: Tuesday, 4: Wednesday, 5: Thursday, 6: Friday). - is the day of the month. m is the month (3: March, 4: April, ...,...
I have to use the following theorems to determine whether or not
it is possible for the given orders to be simple.
Theorem 1: |G|=1 or prime, then it is simple.
Theorem 2: If |G| = (2 times an odd integer), the G is not
simple.
Theorem 3: n is an element of positive integers, n is not prime,
p is prime, and p|n.
If 1 is the only divisor of n that is congruent to 1 (mod p)
then...
According to the Journal of Irreproducible Results, any obtuse angle is a right angle! Here istheir argument.Given the obtuse angle x, we make a quadrilateral ABCD with DAB = x, and ABC =90◦, andAD = BC. Say the perpendicular bisector toDC meets the perpendicular bisector toAB at P. ThenPA = PB andPC = PD. So the trianglesPADandPBC have equal sidesand are congruent. Thus PAD = PBC. But PAB is isosceles, hence PAB = PBA.Subtracting,...
Within the 1900 folder on your desktop, create a new folder namned Lab4HwLastnameFirstnane (5 pts) Problem 1 Consider the sequence of integers defined as follows: • The first term is any positive integer. . For each term n in the sequence, the next tcrin is computed like this: If n is even the next term is n/2. If n is odd, the next term is 3n +1. • Stop once the sequence reaches 1. Here are a few examples of...
Diagonal Difference HackerRank Pseudocode and C++: Given a square matrix, calculate the absolute difference between the sums of its diagonals. Function Description Complete the diagonalDifference function described below to calculate the absolute difference between diagonal sums. diagonalDifference( integer: a_size_rows, integer: a_size_cols, integer array: arr) Parameters: a_size_rows: number of rows in array a_size_cols: number of columns in array a: array of integers to process Returns: integer value that was calculated Constraints -100 < = elements of the matrix < = 100...