Let v and w be vectors in an inner product space V. Show that v is orthogonal to w if and only if ||v + w|| = ||v – w||.
Let w be a subspace of R", and let wt be the set of all vectors orthogonal to W. Show that wt is a subspace of R" using the following steps. a. Take z in wt, and let u represent any element of W. Then zu u = 0. Take any scalar c and show that cz is orthogonal to u. (Since u was an arbitrary element of W, this will show that cz is in wt.) b. Take z,...
Problem #7: Which of the following statements are always true for vectors in R3? (i) If u (vx w)-4 then w - (vxu)-4 (ii) (5u + v) x (1-40 =-21 (u x v) (ili) If u is orthogonal to v and w then u is also orthogonal to w | V + V W (A)( only (B) (iii) only (C) none of them (D) (i) and (iii) only (E) all of them (F) (i) only (G)i and (ii) only (H)...
3 - 2 Let u= Note that {u, v, w} is an orthogonal set of vectors and w - -3 4 9 be a vector in subspace W, where W = Span{u, v, w}. Let y= 11 -27 Write y as a linear combination of u, v, and uw, i.e. y = ciu + cqũ + c3W. Answer: y=
2. Which of the following pairs of vectors are orthogonal? (a) v = 3i - 2j, w = --i +2j (b) v = -2i, w = 5j (c) v = -i + 2j, w = -1 (d) v = 2i – 3j, w = -2i + 3j (e) None of these
Find a so that the vectors v=i- aj and w= 10i - 4j are orthogonal. a = (Type an integer or a simplified fraction.)
Q6. Let W be the subspace of R' spanned by the vectors u. = 3(1, -1,1,1), uz = 5(–1,1,1,1). (a) Check that {uj,uz) is an orthonormal set using the dot product on R. (Hence it forms an orthonormal basis for W.) (b) Let w = (-1,1,5,5) EW. Using the formula in the box above, express was a linear combination of u and u. (c) Let v = (-1,1,3,5) = R'. Find the orthogonal projection of v onto W.
Find a so that the vectors v = i + aj and w = 41 - 2j are orthogonal. 1 ОА. 2 OB. 2 OC. IN D. -2 Click to select your answer. Type here to search ві
2. Let v= [6, 1, 2], w = [5,0, 3), and P= (9, -7,31). (i) Find a vector u orthogonal to both v and w. (ii) Let L be the line in R3 that passes through the point P and is perpendicular to both of the vectors v and w. Find an equation for the line L in vector form. (iii) Find parametric equations for the line L.
Let u and v be the vectors shown in the figure to the right, and suppose u and v are eigenvectors of a 2 x2 matrix A that correspond to eigenvalues -2 and 3, respectively. Let T: R2 R2 be the linear transformation given by T(x)-Ax for each x in R2, and let w-u+v. Plot the vectors T(u), T(v), and T(w). 2- u -2 2 4 -2 10- T(v) T(w -10 10 T(u) -10- Ay 10- T(v) T(w) T(u) 10...