L | Q | APP= Q/ L | MPP= TPn- TPn-1 |
0 | 0 | - | - |
1 | 40 | 40 | 40 |
2 | 90 | 45 | 50 |
3 | 150 | 50 | 60 |
4 | 200 | 50 | 50 |
5 | 240 | 48 | 40 |
6 | 270 | 45 | 30 |
7 | 290 | 41.42857143 | 20 |
8 | 300 | 37.5 | 10 |
3. at a level of output equal to 200 law of diminishing return sets in. at this level of output Marginal product starts declining and is equal to average products
4 at a level of output 200 units MP and AP are equal and cross to each other .
5. at level of output 200 MP and AP both are equal to 50 and MP cut the highest APP at the same level of output.
yes MPP cross the highest APP after this level APP also start declining.
6. law of diminishing MPP starts in as we know labor is variable factor and other factor like capital is Fixed. so when variable factors is increased or combined with fixed factors initially it increase MP per unit of labor but when fixed factors exhausted and not able to generate good amount of output so it start declining. more labor is used for fixed factor of production that start generating less and less output per unit of labor.
PART II
Q | TFC | TVC= = TC- TFC | TC | AFC= TC/ Q | AVC= TVC/ Q | ATC= TC/ Q | MC= TCn-TCn-1 |
0 | 20 | 0 | 20 | - | - | - | - |
1 | 20 | 20 | 40 | 20 | 20 | 40 | 20 |
2 | 20 | 28 | 48 | 10 | 14 | 24 | 8 |
3 | 20 | 35 | 55 | 6.666666667 | 11.66666667 | 18.3333333 | 7 |
4 | 20 | 40 | 60 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 5 |
5 | 20 | 50 | 70 | 4 | 10 | 14 | 10 |
6 | 20 | 65 | 85 | 3.333333333 | 10.83333333 | 14.1666667 | 15 |
7 | 20 | 85 | 105 | 2.857142857 | 12.14285714 | 15 | 20 |
8 | 20 | 110 | 130 | 2.5 | 13.75 | 16.25 | 25 |
9 | 20 | 140 | 160 | 2.222222222 | 15.55555556 | 17.7777778 | 30 |
** at zero level of output TC= TFC |
3.at 5th unit of output both are equal that is AVC= MC= 10= 10.
4. AVC is lowest as it is decreasing so it will be lowest
5.at level of 6th unit both ATC and MC would be equal approximately.
6. at the level of output from (5). ATC is highest approximately. as it is increase from this unit so it is highest from this level.
- I need help on the 1st question which is more relevant to graphing the APP...
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