BONUS QUESTION (2 MARKS): A rational function is defined by where m, n є NU0} such...
PROBLEM 2: THE INDICATOR FUNCTION OF THE RATIONAL NUMBERS For a while, it was believed that any given function should be mostly continuous. This is reasonable, given the types of functions one typically sees in Calculus courses, where the worst case scenario involves a function that is defined piecewise and is continuous everywhere, except for some finite set of discontinuities, where the value of the function drops or jumps. It was also believed that every function should be integrable, which...
Consider the three-dimensional subspace of function space defined by the span of 1, r, and a2 the first three orthogonal polynomials on -1,1. Let f(x) 21, and consider the subset G-{g(z) | 〈f,g〉 0), the set of functions orthogonal to f using the L inner product on, (This can be thought of as the plane normal to f(x) in the three-dimensional function space.) Let h(z) 2-1. Find the function g(x) є G in the plane which is closest to h(x)....
The code should be written with python. Question 1: Computing Polynomials [35 marks A polynomial is a mathematical expression that can be built using constants and variables by means of addition, multiplication and exponentiation to a non-negative integer power. While there can be complex polynomials with multiple variable, in this exercise we limit out scope to polynomials with a single variable. The variable of a polynomial can be substituted by any values and the mapping that is associated with the...
2. [14 marks] Rational Numbers The rational numbers, usually denoted Q are the set {n E R 3p, q ZAq&0An= Note that we've relaxed the requirement from class that gcd(p, q) = 1. (a) Prove that the sum of two rational numbers is also a rational number (b) Prove that the product of two rational numbers is also a rational number (c) Suppose f R R and f(x)= x2 +x + 1. Show that Vx e R xe Qf(x) Q...
1. Let f:R → R be the function defined as: 32 0 if x is rational if x is irrational Prove that lim -70 f(x) = 0. Prove that limc f(x) does not exist for every real number c + 0. 2. Let f:R + R be a continuous function such that f(0) = 0 and f(2) = 0. Prove that there exists a real number c such that f(c+1) = f(c). 3 Let f. (a,b) R be a function...
Exercise 25: Let f: [0,1R be defined by x=0 fx)/n, m/n, with m, n E N and n is the minimal n such that z m/n x- m/n, with m,n E N and n is the minimal n such that x a) Show that L(f, P) = 0 for all partitions P of [0, 1]. b) Let m E N. Show that the cardinality of the set A :-{х є [0, 1] : f(x) > 1/m} is bounded by m(m...
Hi there, I literally got stuck on this question, it would be great if someone can give me help, many thanks in advance! A polynomial on R is a function p : R -R of the form p(x) - aj' where each ai E R and at most finitely many ai are nonzero. Let P denote the set of all polynomials on R (a) What is the dimension of P, regarded as a vector space over R? You do not...
Consider the following exercises: 1. What are the advantages of computing limit algebraically over using tables of values or graphs? 2. Give an example of a polynomial or rational function and describe an algebraic method for finding limits for the polynomial or rational function. ( X ) by computing f (a), what should you do if the result is a fraction with 3.When trying to compute lim r-+a denominator zero? 2) . Explain when each method would be used and...
2. More Rational Fun (a) Spend two to three minutes in deep meditation on Darboux's Theorem. Pay special attention to the part in bold Darboux's Theorem on Integrability Let A C R" be bounded and let f:A-R be bounded as well. Suppose E is a bounding rectangle of A. Then f is integrable over A and f-1 iff, for every ε > 0, there is a δ > 0, such that for every partition P of E with size Pll...
Let f be a function defined as follows: 1 ?:Q−{0}→R, ?(?)=1− . ? Determine the set ?(?) ?h??? ????h????????? Q ??????? ?={?: ?=?, 1 Write down the set ?(?) by listing the elements as well as in the descriptive form ?∈Z−{0}}