A reaction has a rate constant of 0.0177 s-1 at 400.0 K. If the reaction has activation energy of 125 kJ/mol, calculate the rate constant at 500.0 K.A reaction has a rate constant of 0.0177 s-1 at 400.0 K. If the reaction has activation energy of 125 kJ/mol, calculate the rate constant at 500.0 K.
Answer -
Given,
Rate constant at 400.0 K (K1) = 0.0177 s-1
Activation Energy = 125 kJ/mol
Rate constant at 500.0 K (K2) = ?
We know that,
ln(K2/K1) = (Ea/R)[(1/T1)-(1/T2)]
where,
Ea = Activation Energy
K2 and K1 are rate constant
T1 and T2 are Temperatures
R = Rate Constant (0.008314 kJ/K mol)
Put the values,
ln(K2/0.0177 s-1) = (125 kJ/mol/0.008314 kJ/K mol)[(1/400.0 K)-(1/500.0 K)]
ln(K2/0.0177 s-1) = (15034.881 K) * (0.0005 K-1)
ln(K2/0.0177 s-1) = 7.517
K2/0.0177 s-1 = e7.517
K2/0.0177 s-1 = 1839.042
K2 = 1839.042 * 0.0177 s-1
K2 = 32.551 s-1 [ANSWER]
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