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3. a. A Pharma company invests S 1000 in a project of which S 800 is Equity and $200 is debt. The annual cash flows from the

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Answer #1

Answer-1

NPV = -Initial Investment + ((cash Flow/(1+i)^t)

   = -$1000 init. invest. + ($146 ann. ret. / 0.15 ret. on eq.) = -$26.67

APV = NPV + PV of debt financing

PV = (0.25 tax rate ($200 debt * 0.07 debt int.)) / (1 – (1 / (1 + 0.07 debt cost)))

= $3.5 / 0.0655

= $53.44

APV = NPV + PV

   = -$26.67 NPV + $53.44 PV of debt fin. adv.

   = $26.77

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