Some DNA procedures may call for the use of various enzymes. Identify these enzymes and explain,...
What are restriction enzymes and how do they affect DNA? Why do some fragments move quickly and some move slowly through an agarose gel? How can type II restriction enzymes and agarose gels be used to identify samples from individuals with the similar DNA sequence?
Explain why POSIX standardizes library procedures instead of the system-call interface.
Specifically, how does digestion with various restriction enzymes ensure the correct DNA had been isolated or amplified?
1) Identify audit tests that may be used as alternative audit procedures when a response is not received for a positive confirmation request. Compare and contrast the quality of audit evidence yielded by these procedures with that produced by audit confirmation procedures. 2) Is it appropriate for audit firms to sharply discount their professional fees for development stage companies? Why or why not? What problems, if any, may this practice pose for audit firms? 3) Should audit firms accept “ethically...
R14-2 Differentiate between the two types of subsequent events. List some audit procedures that may identify subsequent events? LO2 R14-3 Discuss the auditor's responsibility for detecting subsequent events prior to the completion of field work. LO2 R14-4 Explain the process of "engagement wrap-up?" Why is it important? LO3 R14-5 Provide an example of why an auditor would reevaluate control risk near the end of the audit. Provide a different example of why an auditor would reevaluate fraud risk near the...
-Explain how DNA sequencing can be used to identify organisms and place them into phylogenetic trees or "trees of life". -Why would whole genome sequencing be better than sequencing parts of the bird genomes? -Besides humans, what group of animals would you recommend sequencing next and why? Justify your answer with some reasons.
26. Topoisomerases are enzymes that support DNA replication in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. These enzymes have been used as targets for drug development. Answer the following questions on topoisomerases: (a) What are topoisomerases, what do they do, and how do they support DNA replication? (4 marks) (b) What is the difference between topoisomerase I and II? (2 marks) (c) Why is topoisomerase II an attractive drug target for bacterial pathogens? (2 marks)
Chemotherapy agents Classify the following descriptions to explain the mode of action of various chemotherapy agents. Some answer choices will be used more than once. Prevent cell division, either directly or indirectly Integrate into DNA causing it to break Integrate into DNA preventing DNA replication Can have long-term negative impacts Can also be called antibiotics and interfere with enzymes involved in DNA replication or transcription Target cells during the s phase Prevent spindle formation during mitosis Disable the topolsomerase enzyme...
Funcions of the After Cas9 cleaves the DNA, cellular enzymes will attempt to repair the break. Most of the time, these enzymes repair the DNA without errors. However, Cas9 will keep cutting the DNA at the same location until an error is made. 7. DNA repair errors include losing or inserting random nucleotides at the cut site. Explain how these changes might inactivate a gene. PART 2: Inactivating Genes in Butterflies Robert Reed, a biologist at Cornell University, wanted to...
Explain some standards for representing colors in 'OPENGL'. Also Define and Explain the use of various color spaces?