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Problem 3: A W 410 x 46.1 is connected at its ends with 12.5 mm plates at both flanges with 6 M 22 bolts at each flange, as shown in figure. If the member is made of steel A36, determine its factored tensile resistance based on; 1- Yielding on Ag 2- Fracture on Ae 3- Block shear rupture. 丰丰丰 丰丰丰 W 410 x 46.1 Given that for W 410 x 46.1 Ag = 5890 mm2, t f= 11.2 mm, bf= 140 mm d= 403 mm, tw 7.0 mm 田田田 t- *:田田田 50 75 75 50 mm

steel design

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GIVEN DATA Member Details Grade of Steel Gross area of section, Thickness of flange Breadth of flange, Depth of section, Thickness of web A 36 5890 mm 140 mm 403 mm 7 mm Connection Details Member connected to web/two flanges Diameter of bolt, Number of bolts across a section, n Number of bolts in line Pitch of the bolts End Distance Edge distance Distance of centroid from edge two flanges 22 mm 4 75 mm 50 mm 30 mm t 51.31 mm (WT205x23.05) CALCULATIONS For grade of steel A 36 250 Mpa 400 Mpa 22 + 24 mm Yield stress Ultimate stress, Diamter of bolt hole DESIGN STRENGTH Yielding in the gross section Design strength of gross section is obtained as: F,A 0.9 250 x 5890 1325 kN Fracture in the net section Net area A Ao-n (dnt) 5890 4 x 24.000 x 11.200 4815 in2 Length of connection in the direction of loading, 150 in Since the member is connected to Shear lag Factor two flanges Alternative value of U [Case- 7(a)] bf<2/3d... U- 0.850 0.658 Thus, U0.850 (Maximum of Case-2 & Case-7(a))Effective area eUA 0.850 x 4814.8 4093 in Design strength of net section is obtained as 400 0.75 x 1228 kips x 4092.580 Block

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