How much energy, in the form of ATP, is obtained from b-oxidation of 1 mol of linoleic acid?
1.linoleic acid is 18C fatty acid.
2. In the absence of expression of the LDL receptors, the lipids (particularly cholesterol, free, and esterified) collagen, fibrous tissue, proteoglycans, calcium deposits etc will be accumulated in the arteries leading to the atherosclerosis.
Atherosclerosis is a progressive disorder that narrows and ultimately blocks the arteries.
3.
Part A Calculate the ATP yield from oxidation of arachidic acid, taking into account the energy needed to activate the fatty acid and transport it into mitochondria. Express your answer using one decimal place. Part B Calculate the ATP yield from oxidation of stearic acid, taking into account the energy needed to activate the fatty acid and transport it into mitochondria. Part C Calculate the ATP yield from oxidation of linoleic acid, taking into account the energy needed to activate...
1. Tristearin, a triacylglycerol (TAG), is a obtained from the complete oxidation 1 molecule of tristearin? Considering the energy of hydrolysis of ATP under physiological conditions, present your answer in kJ/mol (recall that INADH 2.5ATP, 1FADH,= 1.5ATP, 1GTP = 1ATP). Also, be sure to include glycerol oxidation via glycolysis in your calculation, and remember that acyl-CoA synthetase requires I ATP to form 1 FA-CoA from 1 free FA. common component of beef fat. How much energy is 1. Tristearin, a...
How much ATP can be obtained by the cell from the complete oxidation of one glucose vs anaerobically converting to lactate or ethanol? Fill in the table below: Aerobic Oxidation of Glucose Molecule Produced ATP Made Glycolysis ATP NADH АТР 2 pyruvate acetyl-CoA NADH NADH citric acid cycle (2 rounds) FADH2/QH2 Total Anaerobically ATP made. FT
HOW MUCH ENERGY IS RELEASED IN the HYDROLYSIS of 2 atp? known: ATP hydrolysis is -7.3 kcal/mol a.-14.0 kcal/mol or b. -16.0 kcal/mol
Calculate the ATP yield from oxidation of arachidic acid,stearic acid, linoleic acid, and oleic acid. Taking into account the energy needed to activate the fatty acid and transport it into mitochondria.
4. Why is more energy available from oxidation of stored fatty acids than from oxidation of an equivalent weight of glycogen? 5. How much ATP is generated by the oxidation of the following fatty acids? Assume that the citric acid cycle is functioning. a. Stearic acid (octadecanoic acid) b. Oleic acid (cis-delta9-octadecanoic acid)
9) Why store energy as fat? Determine the NET yield of ATP from the complete oxidation of one molecule of the fatty acid stearic acid (18:0) to Co, as compared to the complete oxidation of the 18 total carbons in 3 molecules of glucose. On an ATP/carbon basis, how much more efficient in percent), is the oxidation of fats than carbohydrates for providing energy to the cell? Show your work for each part. (8 points) Net ATP yield of stearic...
6. What replenishes ATP? 7. Of the energy stored in glucose bonds, how much is transformed to ATP? ATP is a: a) carb b) amino acid c) nucleotide d) enzyme 8. How much energy is released as ATP breaks down to ADP + Pi? 9. In what process is ADP regenerated to ATP ? 10. In what organelle does the answer above occur in? 11. Explain the coupled reaction of ATP: Use the diagram below to help you. Car The...
Living organisms use energy from the metabolism of food to create an energy rich molecule called adenosine triphoshpate (ATP). the ATP then acrs as and energy source for a variegty of reactions that the living organism must carry oyut to survive. ATP provides energy through its hydrolysis, which can be symbolized as follows: ATP(aq)+H2O(l) --> ADP(aq)+Pi(aq) with a delta G of the reaction being =-30.5 kj. Where ADP represents adenosine diphosphate and Pi represents in inorganic phosphate group (such as...
How much ATP and H2O is produced from the complete oxidation of an 18C-saturated fatty acid? Demonstrate this through balanced half reactions for the oxidation reaction.