1. In a real single stage refrigeration cycle using R 134-a as the working fluid the...
A vapor compression refrigeration cycle utilizes R-134a as the working fluid. The refrigerant flow rate is 50 g/s. Vapor at 150 kPa and -10 0C enters the compressor and leaves at 1.2 MPa and 75 0C. The power input to the non-adiabatic compressor is measured and found to be 2.4 kW. The refrigerant enters the expansion valve at 1.15 MPa and 40 0C and leaves the evaporator at 160 kPa and -15 0C. Determine the entropy generation in the compression...
A two-stage compression refrigeration system with an adiabatic liquid-vapor separation unit uses refrigerant-134a as working fluid. The system operates the evaporator at 0.4 MPa, the condenser at 1.6 MPa, and the separator at 0.8 MPa. The compressors use 25 kW of power. Given that the refrigerant is saturated liquid at the inlet of each expansion valve and saturated vapor at the inlet of each compressor, and the compressors are isentropic: (0) show the process on a T-s diagram; ) calculate...
(12 points) A refrigerator using refrigerant-134a as the working fluid operates on the vapor compression cycle. The cycle operates between 200 kPa and 1.2 MPa. The refrigerant flows through the cycle at a rate of 0.019 kg/s. The (actual) refrigerator has a compressor with an isentropic efficiency of 85%. The refrigerant enters the compressor slightly superheated by 56 C hint add this to the saturation temperature). The refrigerant leaves the condenser slightly subcooled by 1.9°C. What is the rate of...
Condenser Compressor An ideal vapor-compression refrigeration cycle is modified to include a counter-flow heat exchanger as shown. Refrigerant 134a leaves the evaporator as saturated vapor at 0.10 MPa and is heated at constant pressure to 20°C before entering the compressor. Following isentropic compression to 1.4 MPa, the refrigerant passes through the condenser and exits at 45°C and 1.4 MPa. The liquid then passes through the heat exchanger and enters the expansion valve at 1.4 MPa. The mass flow rate of...
In a refrigeration cycle showed in the figure below, refrigerant 134 was used as the working fluid to remove 1. heat from the cooling chamber (condenser). The refrigerant was flowing through a pipe having inside diameter 11mm during the whole cycle. Just after expansion, the refrigerant was found to be a mixture of liquid and vapor in which liquid is found to be 60%. The mixture was flowing with a velocity of 164 ft/sec at pressure of 0.2 Mpa. Calculate...
Tt (12 points) A refrigerator using refrigerant-134a as the working fluid operates on the vapor compression cycle. The cycle operates between 200 kPa and 1.2 MPa. The refrigerant flows through the cycle at a rate of 0.015 kg/s. The actual) refrigerator has a compressor with an isentropic efficiency of 82%. The refrigerant enters the compressor slightly superheated by 6.2°C (hint: add this to the saturation temperature). The refrigerant leaves the condenser slightly subcooled by 1.8°C. What is the rate of...
1) A commercial refrigerator with refrigerant-134a as the working fluid is used to keep the refrigerated space at -30°C by rejecting its waste heat to cooling water that enters the condenser at 16 °C at a rate of 0.25 kg/s and leaves at 26°C. The refrigerant enters the condenser at 1.2 MPa and 65°C and leaves at 42°C. The inlet state of the compressor is 60 kPa and -34°C and the compressor is estimated to gain a net heat of...
A two-stage cascade refrigeration system operates between the pressure limits of 1.4MPa and 200 kPa with refrigerant-134a. The fluid leaves the condenser as a saturated liquid and is throttled to a flash chamber operating at 0.50 MPa. Part of the refrigerant evaporates in the flashing process, and this vapor is mixed with the refrigerant leaving the low-pressurin compressor. The liguid in the flash chamber iS throttled to the evaporator pressure and cools the refrigerated space. The mass flow rate of...
A commercial refrigerator with refrigerant-134a as the working fluid is used to keep the refrigerated space at by The refrigerant enters the condenser at compressor consumes 3.3 kW of power, determine (a) the mass flow rate of the refrigerant, (b) the refrigeration load, (e) the COP, and (d) the g waste heat to cooling water that enters the condenser at 18°C at a rate of 0.25 kg/s and leaves at 26°C. 1.2 MPa and 50°C and leaves at the same...
Problem #4 (20 points) A commercial refrigerator with refrigerant-134a as the working fluid is used to keep the refrigerated space at -30°C by rejecting its waste heat to cooling water that enters the condenser at 18°C at a rate of 0.25 kg/s and leaves at 26°C. The refrigerant enters the condenser at 1.2 MPa and 65°C and leaves at 42°C. The inlet state of the compressor is 60 kPa and-34°Cand the compressor is estimated to gain a net heat of...