Un=- V = Exercise 6: Let (Un) and (Vn) be two sequences such that: U. <V. aUn-1 + BVn-1 -1. 0<B<a atß. aVn-1 + BUn-1 atß 1. Let Wn = Un - Vn. Prove that Wn is a geometric sequence. Identify q and V. 2. Prove that (Un) is an increasing sequence and that (Vn) is decreasing. 3. Deduce that (Un) and (Vn) are adjacent sequences. 4. Find the limit l in terms of U, and Vo.
y, July AM 1. What does it mean for a sequence {a} to converge to a € R? State the definition (-1)+1 What about sequences that don't converge? Read the following proof by contradiction, and then complete Practice Question 6. Claim: {(-1)"} does not converge to any real number a. Proof: Assume that the sequence converges; that is, assume that there is an a E R such that lim,-(-1)" = a. Then, using & = 1, from the definition of...
1. Let a,b ER with a < b. In this problem we are going to prove that the open interval (a, b) containes infinitely many rational numbers by following these steps (a) First let NEN be an arbitrary rational number. Use the density of the rational numbers to show that (a, b) contains N rational numbers. There is a hint about this in the lecture on the density of rationals.) (b) Now uppose that there are finitely many rational numbers...
This assignment asks you to prove the following Proposition 1 Let {n} and {n} are two sequences of real numbers and L is a number such that (1.a) un → 0, and (1.b) V EN, -L Swn. We illustrate the proposition. To begin, one can check from the definition that 1/n 0. This fact, plus the arithinetic rules of convergence, generate a large family of sequences known to converge to 0. For example, 11n +7 1 11 +7 3n2 -...
ANSWER 5,6 & 7 please. Show work for my understanding and upvote. THANK YOU!! Problem 5. (3 pts) Let {x,n} be a bounded sequence of real numbers and let E = {xn : n E N}. Prove that lim inf,,0 In and lim inf, Yn are both in E. Hint: Use the sequential characterization of the closure, i.e., Proposition 3.2 from class. Problem 6. (3 pts) As usual let Q denote the set of all rational numbers. Prove that R....
Please answer it step by step and Question 2. uniformly converge is defined by *f=0* clear handwritten, please, also, beware that for the x you have 2 conditions , such as x>n and 0<=x<=n 1- For all n > 1 define fn: [0, 1] → R as follows: (i if n!x is an integer 10 otherwise Prove that fn + f pointwise where f:[0,1] → R is defined by ſo if x is irrational f(x) = 3 11 if x...
Real analysis 10 11 12 13 please (r 2 4.1 Limit of Function 129 se f: E → R, p is a limit point of E, and limf(x)-L. Prove that lim)ILI. h If, in addition, )o for all x E E, prove that lim b. Prove that lim (f(x))"-L" for each n E N. ethe limit theorems, examples, and previous exercises to find each of the following limits. State which theo- rems, examples, or exercises are used in each case....
We have the following Limit Comparison Test for improper integrals: Theorem. Suppose f(x), g(x) are two positive, decreasing functions on all x > 1, and that lim f(x) =c70 x+oo g(x) Then, roo 5° f(x) dx < oo if and only if ſº g(x) dx < 00 J1 (a) Using appropriate convergence tests for series, prove the Limit Comparison Test for improper integrals. (Hint: Define two sequences an = f(n), bn = g(n). What can you say about the limit...
Problem 5. For u = (Uk)x=1,2,... El, we set Tnu = (U1, U2, ..., Un, 0,...). (1) Prove that Tn E B(C2, (). (2) We define the operator I as Iu = u (u € 14). Then, prove that for any u ele, lim ||T,u - Tulee = 0. (3) Prove that I, does not converge to I with respect to the norm of B(C²,1). Let X, Y be Banach spaces. Definition (review) We denote by B(X, Y) a set...
3. Problem 3 [Impulse). One of the most important digital signals is the so-called unit impulse sequence, which is a discrete time function whose sample is equal to zero for all values of the time index n except n = 0, where it has unity value, that is, Ji, n=0, 8[n] = 0, n+0. Page 6 (a) (2 points) Draw a graphical representation of the signal 8[n]. The horizontal axis should indicate the time-index value n = ..., -2,-1,0,1,2,... and...