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Reliable Inc. uses absorption costing in a FIFO inventory system.Reliable had opening inventory of 150 units...

Reliable Inc. uses absorption costing in a FIFO inventory system.Reliable had opening inventory of 150 units at a cost of $35 per unit. Ending inventory is 110 units. During 2017 Reliable sold 1,500 units at $55 each. The following costs apply to Reliable's operations for the year ended December 31, 2017.

Direct material used in production

$ 14 per unit

Direct labour incurred

    6 per unit

Fixed manufacturing overhead

$ 16,050

Variable manufacturing overhead

$ 6 per unit

Selling costs (40% variable)

$ 20,000

Admin costs (10% variable)

$ 30,000

Round to the nearest whole number. Do not use decimals or commas in your answer.

(a) What is the fixed manufacturing overhead cost for each unit of ending inventory? / unit

(b) What is Reliable's total cost of ending inventory at Dec 31, 2017?

(c) What amounts will be reported on Reliable 's Income Statement for:

             Cost of goods sold

             Gross profit

             Period costs

(d) Reliable also prepares a variable costing income statement for internal purposes. Assume the fixed manufacturing overhead attached to each unit in beginning inventory was $14 per unit. Will their variable costing net income be higher or lower than under absorption costing and by how much?

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Answer #1

ANSWER:-

1). Fixed Overhead Manufacturing Cost per unit = Fixed Overhead / Units produced

= 16050 / 110

= $145.90

2). Total Cost = [Average Variable Manufacturing Overhead + Average Fixed Manufacturing Overhead]

x Number of units

= [6 + 145.90] x 110

= $16,709

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