How will the radii of the chlorine atom and the chloride ion, Cl- , different? Explain.
chloride ion is larger than the chlorine atom due to in Cl- ion has 18 electrons and the nucleus of chlorine has 17 protons so there is less force of attraction on electrons of last orbit (8 electrons) while chlorine atom has 17 electrons and the force of attraction between nucleus (17 protons) & electrons of last orbit ( 7 electrons ) is more compare to force of attraction between 17protons and 8 electrons in Cl- ion
How will the radii of the chlorine atom and the chloride ion, Cl- , different? Explain.
place the following in order of increasing size: chlorine atom, fluorine atom, neon atom, chloride ion, sulfide ion.give reasoning you used to arrive at your answer in the problem. Make sure you explain why trends are the way they are?
Hypochlorous acid (HClO) reacts with chloride ion to produce chlorine gas as follows: HClO(aq) + Cl-(aq) + H+(aq) → Cl2(g) + H2O(l) The measured cell potential under standard conditions for this reaction is +0.27 V. What is ∆G° for this reaction?
Determine the oxidation potential for converting chloride (Cl-) to chlorate (ClO3-) from a). the chlorine dioxide/chloride reaction b). the chlorine dioxide/chlorite reaction c). the chlorate/chloride reaction
Which atom or ion has the highest ionization potential? Explain why. a) Br b) Cl c) Cl ^-
A chlorine molecule (Cl) is composed of two chlorine atoms. What is the electron configuration of a Cl atom? 1s22s22p63s23p5 How many valence electrons does one chlorine atom have? ENERGY 35 414 35 In the diagram to the right, draw the valence electrons into the diagram for each Cl atom. The orbitals for the atoms are on the outside (marked 3s and 3p).
1. Which of the following have larger radii than a chlorine atom? Select all that apply CI Na
calculate the mass of 1 atom of chlorine. (m cl) not the molecular weigth
Potassium metal and chlorine gas react vigorously to form potassium chloride. Which statement is correct? A. K atoms lose an electron and become Ar atoms. B. Cl atoms gain an electron and become Ar atoms. C. K atoms gain an electron and attain the same electron configuration as an Ar atom. D. Cl atoms gain an electron and attain the same electron configuration as an Ar atom. E. The K and Cl atoms change into different, more stable atoms.
Why is the Fluoride ion (F-) is classified as a stronger base than chloride ion (Cl-)
Consider the reaction of sodium metal with chlorine gas to from NaCl as shown below. How does each elements in the compounds NaCl attain an octet of electrons? 2 Na(s) + Cl_2 rightarrow 2 NaCl(s) A sodium atom and a chlorine atom share two electrons. A sodium atom loses an electron and the chlorine atom accepts the electron. A chlorine atom loses an electron and the sodium atom accepts the electron. A sodium atom loses an electron and the chlorine...