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Problem 1: Let (an) be the sequence defined by ai = 1 and the equation an+1...
Let (an)nen be a bounded sequence in R. For all n e N define bn = sup{am, On+1, On+2,...}. (You do not have to show that the supremum exists.) (a) Prove that the sequence (bn)nen is a monotone sequence. (b) Prove that the sequence (bn)nen is convergent. (c) Prove or disprove: lim an = lim bre. 100 000
1. (a) Let {fn}neN : [0,00) + R be a sequence of function define by: sin(nx) fn(x) 1+ nx (i) Guess the pointwise limit f of fn on (0,00) and justify your claim. [15 Marks] (ii) Show that fn + f uniformly on ſa, 00), Va > 0. [10 Marks) (iii) Show that fn does not converge uniformly to f on (0,00) [10 Marks] (Hint: Show that ||fr|| 21+(1/2) (b) Prove that a continuous function f defined on a closed...
1. Let {an}, be a sequence. Write down the formal definition of the following con- cepts. You have already seen some of these in lecture (a) The sequence is convergent b) The sequence is divergent. (c) The sequence is divergent to oo (d) The sequence is divergent to -oo (e) The sequence is increasing f) The sequence is decreasing (g) The sequence is non-decreasing (h) The sequence isn't decreasing (i) The sequence is bounded above (j) The sequence is not...
18. If ai, az, as,... is a bounded sequence of real numbers, define lim sup an (also denoted lim an) to be --+ n+ l.u.b. {z ER: an > & for an infinite number of integers n} and define lim inf an (also denoted lim an) to be g.l.b. {ER: An <for an infinite number of integers n}. Prove that lim inf an Slim sup an, with the equality holding if and only if the sequence converges. 19. Let ai,...
Let (xn) be a bounded sequence of real numbers, and put u = lim supn→∞ xn . Let E be the set consisting of the limits of all convergent subsequences of (xn). Show that u ∈ E and that u = sup(E). Formulate and prove a similar result for lim infn→∞ xn . Thank you! 7. Let (Fm) be a bounded sequence of real numbers, and put u-lim supn→oorn . Let E be the set consisting of the limits of...
1. Consider the sequence defined recursively by ao = ], Ant1 = V4 an – An, n > 1. (a) Compute ai, a2, and a3. (b) For f(x) = V 4x – x, find all solutions of f(x) = x and list all intervals where: i. f(x) > x ii. f(x) < x iii. f(x) is increasing iv. f(x) is deceasing (c) Using induction, show that an € [0, 1] for all n. (d) Show that an is an increasing...
Exercise 2.3.9. (a) Let (an) be a bounded (not necessarily convergent) sequence, and assume lim bn = 0. Show that lim(anon) = 0. Why are we not allowed to use the Algebraic Limit Theorem to prove this?
Solve and show work for problem 8 Problem 8. Consider the sequence defined by ao = 1, ai-3, and a',--2an-i-an-2 for n Use the generating function for this sequence to find an explicit (closed) formula for a 2. Problem 1. Let n 2 k. Prove that there are ktS(n, k) surjective functions (n]lk Problem 2. Let n 2 3. Find and prove an explicit formula for the Stirling numbers of the second kind S(n, n-2). Problem 3. Let n 2...
Example: Let {xn} be a sequence of real numbers. Show that Proposition 0.1 1. If r is bounded above, x = lim sup (r) if and only if For all 0 there is an NEN, such that x <x+e whenevern > N, and b. For all >0 and all M, there is n > M with x - e< In a. Example: Let {xn} be a sequence of real numbers. Show that Proposition 0.1 1. If r is bounded above,...
Analysis problem (b) Let f, q be defined on A to R and let c be a cluster point of A i. Show that if both lim f and lim (f + g) exist, then lim g exists. c I>c ii. If lim f and lim fg exist, does it follow that lim g exists? -c (c) Suppose that f and g have limits in R as x -> o and that f(x) < g(x) for all x € (a,...