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ment Chapter 22, Problem 007 [ Your answer is partially correct. Try again. In the figure the four particles form a square of edge length a = 4.00 cm and have charges q1 8.11 nC, q2 = -18.8 nC, q3 = 18.8 nC, and q,--8.11 nC. What is the magnitude of the net electric field produced by the particles at the squares center? 91 42 dy Numb N/C or V/m The number of significant digits is set to 3; the tolerance is +/-2% The numm SHOW HINT LINK TO TEXT LINK TO SAMPLE PROBLEM LINK TO SAMPLE PROBLEM VIDEO MINI-LECTURE MATH HELP
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Answer #1

Positive X-axis is to right, Positive Y-axis is to upwards. hat{i} is the unit vector along +ve X-axis and hat{j} is the unit vector along +ve Y-axis.

Electric field at position vec{r} due to charge q_1 located at vec{r}_1  is vec{E}=rac{1}{4piepsilon_0}rac{q_1(vec{r}-vec{r}_1)}{|vec{r}-vec{r}_1|^3}

Four charges are q_1=8.11,nC located at vec{r}_1=ahat{j}=0.04,hat{j},m ,

  18.8 nC (2 located at 2 = (ai + aj) = (0.04i 0.04) m   ,

gs = 18.8 nC located at ai- 0.04 m ,

q_4=-8.11,nC located at  vec{r}_4=0,m

Center is located at d a 0.04 0.04

Net electric field at the center is vec{E}=rac{1}{4piepsilon_0}rac{q_1(vec{r}-vec{r}_1)}{|vec{r}-vec{r}_1|^3}+rac{1}{4piepsilon_0}rac{q_2(vec{r}-vec{r}_2)}{|vec{r}-vec{r}_2|^3}+rac{1}{4piepsilon_0}rac{q_3(vec{r}-vec{r}_3)}{|vec{r}-vec{r}_3|^3}+rac{1}{4piepsilon_0}rac{q_4(vec{r}-vec{r}_4)}{|vec{r}-vec{r}_4|^3}

vec{E}=rac{1}{4piepsilon_0}left ( rac{q_1(a/2hat{i}+a/2hat{j}-ahat{j})}{|a/2hat{i}+a/2hat{j}-ahat{j}|^3}+ rac{q_2(a/2hat{i}+a/2hat{j}-ahat{i}-ahat{j})}{|a/2hat{i}+a/2hat{j}-ahat{i}-ahat{j}|^3}+ rac{q_3(a/2hat{i}+a/2hat{j}-ahat{i})}{|a/2hat{i}+a/2hat{j}-ahat{i}|^3}+ rac{q_4(a/2hat{i}+a/2hat{j}-0)}{|a/2hat{i}+a/2hat{j}-0|^3} ight )vec{E}=rac{1}{4piepsilon_0}left ( rac{q_1sqrt{2}(hat{i}-hat{j})}{a^2}+rac{q_2sqrt{2}(-hat{i}-hat{j})}{a^2}+rac{q_3sqrt{2}(-hat{i}+hat{j})}{a^2}+rac{q_4sqrt{2}(hat{i}+hat{j})}{a^2} ight )

vec{E}=rac{1}{4piepsilon_0}left ( rac{8.11*10^{-9}*sqrt{2}(hat{i}-hat{j})}{(0.04)^2}+rac{-18.8*10^{-9}*sqrt{2}(-hat{i}-hat{j})}{(0.04)^2}+rac{18.8*10^{-9}*sqrt{2}(-hat{i}+hat{j})}{(0.04)^2}+rac{-8.11*10^{-9}*sqrt{2}(hat{i}+hat{j})}{(0.04)^2} ight )vec{E}=rac{1}{4pi epsilon_0}rac{8.11*10^{-9}(-2hat{j})+18.8*10^{-9}(2hat{j})}{(0.04)^2}=1.20*10^5,hat{j},N/C

Magnitude of electric field at the center of the square is 1.20*10^5,,N/C direction is along +ve Y-axis.

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