Which of the planets shown would experience the greatest changes in speed as it orbits its star?
Ans: B planet.
Explanation: The planet B is orbiting in more ellipse than other two. When the planet closer to the star, faster will be speed due to star's gravitational force. When farther away from the star, then speed will be slower due to weaker gravitational force.
Which of the planets shown would experience the greatest changes in speed as it orbits its...
Orbits of four different planets around the same star are shown. The masses of the planets, expressed in terms of the mass M of the smallest planet, can be found in the included table, while the relative sizes of the orbits can be determined from the diagram. Assume that the mass of the star is much larger than the mass of the planets. Rank the period T of the four orbits, from longest to shortest. Orbits of four different planets...
Orbits of four different planets around the same star are shown. Rank the period T of the four orbits from longest to shortest. C-M A-73M B-850M D-3900M
In recent years, scientists have discovered hundreds of planets orbiting other stars. Some of these planets are in orbits that are similar to that of earth, which orbits the sun (Msun = 1.99 × 1030 kg) at a distance of 1.50 × 1011 m, called 1 astronomical unit (1 au). Others have extreme orbits that are much different from anything in our solar system. The following problem relates to one of these planets that follows circular orbit around its star....
Planets X, Y, and Z have circular orbits around a Star, which is similar to our own Sun. Given the data listed below, answer the following questions. Note: "Days" are treated as "Earth days", thus having 24 hrs. Name Mass (kg) Orbit Radius (million km) Period (days) Planet X 5.82E24 141.4 315.6 Planet Y 7.13E23 451.5 Planet Z 3.87E25 104.1 a) Use the data of Planet Z to determine its orbital radius
The asteroid Hygiea orbits the Sun like the other planets. Its period is about 2030 days. What is its mean distance from the Sun?
3) The next two questions pertain to the following situation. Star S has two planets, X and Y, that both orbit Sin uniform circular motion. Planet X of mass my = 2.7 x 1021 kg orbits star S in uniform circular motion at a distance rx = 2.8 * 1012 m and with speed vx = 9.7 x 104 m/s. The mass of star S is Ms and its radius is Rs = 2 x 10 m, as shown in...
A resonance orbit is one in which planets have a fixed ratio of orbital periods. For example, for 2 planets with an orbital resonance of 3:1, the outer planet's orbital period would be 3 times that of the inner one. That is, the inner planet can complete 3 exact orbits whilst the outer one completes only one. This is a special type of orbital "locking". The two planets orbiting the nearby star are observed to be in a 2:1 resonance...
an extrasolar planet orbits a distant star if a planet moves at an orbital speed of 2.15 x10^-7 m/s and it has an orbital radius of 4.32 x10^12 meters about its star , what is mass in kilograms?
14. Two identical planets orbit a star in concentric circular orbits in the star's equatorial plane. of the two, the planet that is farther from the star must have A the smaller period. B the greater period. C the smaller gravitational mass. D the larger gravitational mass. E the larger universal gravitational constant. of length L. When it is released from point A, the Name: Zero - T 1. On a horizontal plane a block of mass m -0.30 kg...
(a) An asteroid is in an elliptical orbit around a distant star. At its closest approach, the asteroid is 0.700 AU from the star and has a speed of 54.0 km/s. When the asteroid is at its farthest distance from the star of 36.0 AU, what is its speed (in km/s)? (1 AU is the average distance from the Earth to the Sun and is equal to 1.496 x 101 m. You may assume that other planets and smaller objects...