Homework Answers
the two molecules are now mirror images of one another.
reason - 2 bromo butane is an enantiomer the molecules are non -superimposable one another.
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Using a molecular model kit. a student makes two identical molecules of 2-bromobutane. On one of...
glceraldehyde molecule glyceraldehyde molecule IV. Using Models of Compounds with One Chiral Center 17. Use your...
glceraldehyde molecule
glyceraldehyde molecule
IV. Using Models of Compounds with One Chiral Center 17. Use your model kit to construct a model of the glyceraldehyde molecule, as shown in Figure 3. Start by constructing a model of methane. Replace one hy- drogen with the hydroxyl group (OH), another hydro- gen with CH2OH, and a third hydrogen with CHO. On your Data Sheet, draw a picture of your ball-and-stick model next to the structural formula of the molecule (25) OH H...
Please help with the following: the structural formula of the isomer in step 2 of the...
Please help with the following: the structural formula of the
isomer in step 2 of the procedure.
Questions 3/4 of the procedure.
Questions 2/3 of Analyze and Conclude
Quick Lab Purpose To build ball-and Isomers of Heptane stick models and name the nine constitutional isomers of Procedure heptane 1. Build a model for the straight- chain isomer ofC Hes Draw the Materials structural formula for this isomer. ball-and-stick molecular 2. Remove one carbon atom from model kit (Colors used to...
1. Construct a model that has a central carbon atom with 4 different colored spheres attached...
1. Construct a model that has a central carbon atom with 4 different colored spheres attached to it, representing four different atoms or groups. Draw a solid/dashed-wedge structure of this model here and answer the following questions. C (a blue ball) D Fig. 1 B 2. Reconstruct the original stereogenic carbon with the four different colored balls again. Set the model on the table so that the blue ball (C In the Fig 1) points upwards. a. Looking down on...
3. Cyclic compounds The presence of the ring in all but very large ring cyclic molecules...
3. Cyclic compounds The presence of the ring in all but very large ring cyclic molecules prevents full rotation of the ring atoms. For this reason, stereoisomerism may also occur in cyclic molecules. a) Prepare a model of cyclohexane, C6H12. Draw the condensed formula. b) Build a model of methylcyclohexane (C7H14) by replacing one of the hydrogens of cyclohexane with a methyl group. Draw the skeletal formula for methylcyclohexane. 2 c) How many different isomers exist for methylcyclohexane (CyH34)? d)...
Name: Doom! CH3 Part 2: Isomers - Pairs of compounds. Structural Isomers: 1. Use your model...
Name: Doom! CH3 Part 2: Isomers - Pairs of compounds. Structural Isomers: 1. Use your model kit and build both of these structure. CH3 CH3-CH2-CH2 CH3-CH-CHE A. B. 1 What is the molecular formula for compound A? What is the molecular formula for compound B? - Without breaking any bonds, is it possible to convert A into B? Would the two compounds have identical properties?! What is the IUPAC name for compound A? What is the IUPAC name for compound...
3. Diastereomers and Meso Forms. When a molecule has two or more stereogenic centers, stereoisomers that...
3. Diastereomers and Meso Forms. When a molecule has two or more stereogenic centers, stereoisomers that are not mirror images can exist; these are called diastereoisomers. Within this general class, there are special types of stereoisomers that are always optically inactive and are called meso forms. Construct a model with four different colored balls about a carbon center. Construct another identical to the first and verify this by the superimposition test. Now remove the same colored balls, blue (C from...
rojection Formulas for each model in #16 (again orient the carbon chain up and down). Are...
rojection Formulas for each model in #16 (again orient the carbon chain up and down). Are the mirror images "superimposable?" Interchange any two of the groups located at one of the chiral centers on one of the models in # 1 6. What is the stereochemical relationship of the resulting structure with the one that used to be its mirror image? Will this 'new' model be "optically active?" Why or why not? 18. PART 4:2,3-DICHLOROPENTANE CH, CH(C)-CHC)-CH2CH Build a model...
A. Enantiomers: Certain substances have the unique property of rotating the plane of plane-polarized light. Such...
A. Enantiomers: Certain substances have the unique property of rotating the plane of plane-polarized light. Such light rotation is detectable with the aid of a polarimeter. In order for a molecule to be optically active it must be chiral. Chiral objects lack a plane of symmetry and are non-superimposable on their mirror images. A sp?- hybridized carbon atom can fulfill these requirements if all four of its substituents are different. 1. Methane a) Prepare a methane molecule and then substitute...
Construct a model with four different groups(black,yellow,red, and green) attached to the central atom(black), set the...
Construct a model with four different groups(black,yellow,red, and green) attached to the central atom(black), set the substituent black atom points toward the ceiling. 1. In which direction, clockwise or counterclockwise must you proceed to list the same sequence of colors of the three atoms resting on the desk surface? 2. Make an exact model and try to superimpose the two models, how do the models differ from one another? Replace the green atom in each model with a yellow atom,...
19-26 thanks! 19-29* PART 3: 2,3-BUTANEDIOL CH-CH(OH)-CH(OH)-CH, mirror images, not superimposable Build as many models of...
19-26 thanks!
19-29*
PART 3: 2,3-BUTANEDIOL CH-CH(OH)-CH(OH)-CH, mirror images, not superimposable Build as many models of 2,3-butanediol as you can. First, attach two carbons with a single bond. To each carbon add one carbon, one hydrogen, and one oxygen. To complete the structure, Ti the remaining hydrogen atoms. Remember, a model is not different if it is completely superimposable on one already constructed! 13. How many stereochemically different models are possible for 2,3-butanediol? 14. What characteristic does one of these...
glceraldehyde molecule
glyceraldehyde molecule
IV. Using Models of Compounds with One Chiral Center 17. Use your model kit to construct a model of the glyceraldehyde molecule, as shown in Figure 3. Start by constructing a model of methane. Replace one hy- drogen with the hydroxyl group (OH), another hydro- gen with CH2OH, and a third hydrogen with CHO. On your Data Sheet, draw a picture of your ball-and-stick model next to the structural formula of the molecule (25) OH H...
Please help with the following: the structural formula of the
isomer in step 2 of the procedure.
Questions 3/4 of the procedure.
Questions 2/3 of Analyze and Conclude
Quick Lab Purpose To build ball-and Isomers of Heptane stick models and name the nine constitutional isomers of Procedure heptane 1. Build a model for the straight- chain isomer ofC Hes Draw the Materials structural formula for this isomer. ball-and-stick molecular 2. Remove one carbon atom from model kit (Colors used to...
1. Construct a model that has a central carbon atom with 4 different colored spheres attached to it, representing four different atoms or groups. Draw a solid/dashed-wedge structure of this model here and answer the following questions. C (a blue ball) D Fig. 1 B 2. Reconstruct the original stereogenic carbon with the four different colored balls again. Set the model on the table so that the blue ball (C In the Fig 1) points upwards. a. Looking down on...
3. Cyclic compounds The presence of the ring in all but very large ring cyclic molecules prevents full rotation of the ring atoms. For this reason, stereoisomerism may also occur in cyclic molecules. a) Prepare a model of cyclohexane, C6H12. Draw the condensed formula. b) Build a model of methylcyclohexane (C7H14) by replacing one of the hydrogens of cyclohexane with a methyl group. Draw the skeletal formula for methylcyclohexane. 2 c) How many different isomers exist for methylcyclohexane (CyH34)? d)...
Name: Doom! CH3 Part 2: Isomers - Pairs of compounds. Structural Isomers: 1. Use your model kit and build both of these structure. CH3 CH3-CH2-CH2 CH3-CH-CHE A. B. 1 What is the molecular formula for compound A? What is the molecular formula for compound B? - Without breaking any bonds, is it possible to convert A into B? Would the two compounds have identical properties?! What is the IUPAC name for compound A? What is the IUPAC name for compound...
3. Diastereomers and Meso Forms. When a molecule has two or more stereogenic centers, stereoisomers that are not mirror images can exist; these are called diastereoisomers. Within this general class, there are special types of stereoisomers that are always optically inactive and are called meso forms. Construct a model with four different colored balls about a carbon center. Construct another identical to the first and verify this by the superimposition test. Now remove the same colored balls, blue (C from...
rojection Formulas for each model in #16 (again orient the carbon chain up and down). Are the mirror images "superimposable?" Interchange any two of the groups located at one of the chiral centers on one of the models in # 1 6. What is the stereochemical relationship of the resulting structure with the one that used to be its mirror image? Will this 'new' model be "optically active?" Why or why not? 18. PART 4:2,3-DICHLOROPENTANE CH, CH(C)-CHC)-CH2CH Build a model...
A. Enantiomers: Certain substances have the unique property of rotating the plane of plane-polarized light. Such light rotation is detectable with the aid of a polarimeter. In order for a molecule to be optically active it must be chiral. Chiral objects lack a plane of symmetry and are non-superimposable on their mirror images. A sp?- hybridized carbon atom can fulfill these requirements if all four of its substituents are different. 1. Methane a) Prepare a methane molecule and then substitute...
19-26 thanks!
19-29*
PART 3: 2,3-BUTANEDIOL CH-CH(OH)-CH(OH)-CH, mirror images, not superimposable Build as many models of 2,3-butanediol as you can. First, attach two carbons with a single bond. To each carbon add one carbon, one hydrogen, and one oxygen. To complete the structure, Ti the remaining hydrogen atoms. Remember, a model is not different if it is completely superimposable on one already constructed! 13. How many stereochemically different models are possible for 2,3-butanediol? 14. What characteristic does one of these...
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