- [10+10]A defective coin minting machine produces coins whose probability of heads is a continuous) random...
A defective coin minting machine produces coins whose probability of heads is a random variable P with PDF peP, p [0,1], otherwise fp(p) A coin produced by this machine is selected and tossed repeatedly, with successive tosses assumed independent. (a) Find the probability that a coin toss results in heads. (b) Given that a coin toss resulted in heads, find the conditional PDF of P (c) Given that a first coin toss resulted in heads, find the conditional probability of...
A box contains five coins. For each coin there is a different probability that a head will be obtained when the coin is tossed. (Some of the coins are not fair coins!) Let pi denote the probability of a head when the i th coin is tossed (i = 1, . . . , 5), and suppose that p1 = 0, p2 =1/4, p3 =1/2, p4 =3/4, p5 =1. The experiment we are interested in consists in selecting at random...
A machine produces coins such that the probability of heads, p, follows a Beta distribution with parameters (α, β) = (1, 1). A coin produced by this machine is picked at random and tossed independently n times. Let Y be the number of heads. (a) Find E[Y]. (b) Write down the pmf for Y (your answer can include unevaluated integrals and combination numbers [aka “n choose m” symbols]).
Suppose there are two coins. One is a standard fair coin, so that P(heads)=0.50. The other one is a two-sided coin, so that P(heads)=1. You draw one of the two coins at random and toss it. It results in heads. Given that observation... (a) Compute the probability that you have selected a fair coin. (1pt) (b) What is the probability that the next toss will result in heads too? (1pt) (c) If the next toss results in heads as well,...
3 Suppose that a box contains five coins, and that for each coin there is a different probability that a head will be obtained when the coin is tossed. Let pi denote the probability of a head when the ith coin is tossed, where i 1,2,3, 4,5]. Suppose that a (8 marks) Suppose that one coin is selected at random from the the probability that the ith coin was selected? Note that i b (8 marks) If the same coin...
Alice has two coins. The probability of Heads for the first coin is 1/4, and the probability of Heads for the second is 3/4. Other than this difference, the coins are indistinguishable. Alice chooses one of the coins at random and sends it to Bob. The random selection used by Alice to pick the coin to send to Bob is such that the first coin has a probability p of being selected. Assume that 0<p<1. Bob tries to guess which...
A coin is tossed three times. X is the random variable for the number of heads occurring. a) Construct the probability distribution for the random variable X, the number of head occurring. b) Find P(x=2). c) Find P(x³1). d) Find the mean and the standard deviation of the probability distribution for the random variable X, the number of heads occurring.
You have five coins in your pocket. You know a priori that one coin gives heads with probability 0.4, and the other four coins give heads with probability 0.7 You pull out one of the five coins at random from your pocket (each coin has probability 릊 of being pulled out), and you want to find out which of the two types of coin it is. To that end, you flip the coin 6 times and record the results X1...
4. You toss n coins, each showing heads with probability p, independently of the other tosses. Each coin that shows tails is tossed again. Let X be the total number of tails (a) What type of distribution does X have? Specify its parameter(s). (b) What is the probability mass function of the total number of tails X?
Question 4 (a) If a coin is flipped, the probability of it landing on heads on any flip is 0.4. After 20 coin flips, determine the probability that: () There are exactly 2 heads. (ii) There are exactly 10 heads. (iii) 'There are between 3 and 7 heads. [12 marks] (b) In a bolt factory there are three machines: A, B and C. Machines A, B and C manufacture 20,30 and 50% respectively of the total output. Of their outputs,...