Question

enot Assessment Developmental P too Good left column with the correct term from the right column. Wrike the letter o Match each definition in the with the the term in the space provided 1. Psychology field that studies how people grow and change throughout life A egocentriom 2. Involuntary reaction or response 3. Process of forming immediate attachments during a 4. Change brought about because of new information C. object permanance D. attachment critical period E. developmental psych ooting reflex 5. Inability to see another person's point of view 6. Understand that an object exists even when it cannot be H. cogritive psych seen or touch . reftlex J. Babinski's reflex K. imprinting L. assimilation 7. A basic instinctual need to touch and be touched 8. Intemally programed growth of a child 제9 An infant's response to turn and suck when touched 10. a point in which a person is best suited for leaming on face M contact comfort N. critical period a particular skill, or behavior the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question that best In the space at the left, write the letter of that development psychologists focus on is b. social 11. The type of development c. cognitive d. all of the above 12. Children of authoritative parents often grow up to be a. achievement-oriented b. dictatorial d. dependent on other people 13. Based on children's answers on intelligence tests, Jean Piaget theorized that a. boys are mentally superior to girls b. girls are mentally superior to boys c. children's thinking develops in sequent stages d. children's thinking develops continuously 14. Research studies that use the visual cliff show that a. infants prefer moderately complex visual stimuli b. infants prefer looking at faces. c. depth perception is a result of heredity d. depth perception is a result of experience. c. sensorimotor stage d. preoperational stage 15. According to Piaget, people reach cognitive maturity during the a. concrete-operational b. formal-operational stage c. imitation of parents d. proper nutrition 16. Maturation results from which of the following a. genetic signals b. learned experience C, judging personal values. d. avoiding punishment. 17. According to Kohlberg, on what do children at the preconventional level base their moral decisions? a. winning approval of others. b. maintaining social order. d. touch 18. At birth, an infant has fully developed all of following senses except c. sight b. smell a. taste

Answer 1

1.  E Developemental Psychology is a scientific approach which explains growth,change and consistency throughout the life span.The study developemental process helps ways to find out ways to control and reform them. A significant proportion of theories within this field focuses on developement during childhood as this is the period in an individual's life span when most change occurs.

2.   I  Involuntary reaction or response is called reflex . Reflex is an involuntary action that your body does in response to something without you even having to think about it. Examples are Battling of eyelids, withdrawal of hands when one touches hot object etc..

3. K  A remarkable phenomenon that occurs in animals and theoretically in humans in the first hours of life. It usually refers to the relationship between the newborn and its parents.

4. L Assimilation is a cognitive process that manages how we take in new information and incorporate that new information into our existing knowledge.

5  A Egocentrism is inability to see from another person's point of view.

6  C  Object permanence is the understanding that objects exist even when they cannot be perceived. This is a fundamental concept studied in the field of developemental psychology. Jean Piaget studied object permanence in infants. He argued that it is the most important accomplishment in infants and without this the objects would not have seperate permanent existence.

7 M Contact comfort

8 B Maturation is an internally programmed growth of a child that occurs as a result of automatic predetermined signals.

9  F Rooting is an infants response in turning towards the source of touch

10 N Critical period is a time period during which a child is ready to acquire a skill

11 d

12 a authoritative parents are characterised by reasonable demands and high responsiveness. They provide love and warmth in addition to limits and fair discipline to children.

13 C

14 d

15 b

16 a

17 d

18 c

19 a

20 d