Question

The reversible gas-phase dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene is achieved in an isothermal CSTR with no pressure drop....

The reversible gas-phase dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene is achieved in an isothermal CSTR with no pressure drop. The feed enters at a volumetric flow rate of v0 = 2000 L/hour. On a molar basis the feed consists of half ethyl benzene (A) and half inerts (I) and is well mixed before it enters the reactor. The total pressure in the reactor is 6 bar (PA0 = 3 bar, PI0 = 3 bar). The molar flow rate of A is FA0 = 200 mol/hr. At the reaction temperature of 620°C, the forward rate constant, kA, is 5.8 mol/(L·hr·bar). The equilibrium constant, at this temperature, KP, is 8.4 bar.

Ethylbenzene <--->Styrene +H2

a) Write the appropriate reactor design equation, reaction rate expression, and stoichiometry.

B) Write the rate of reaction, -rA, solely as a function of PA0, X, KP, and kA.

C) Calculate the equilibrium conversion at these conditions, Xe,

D) Calculate the reactor volume necessary to achieve 90% of the equilibrium conversion.

E) How would the conversion be affected if the reactor diameter increased and height decreased but total volume remained the same? Explain.

0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
Answer #1

solution-

Date : Page: Ter叩こ623e-293に hv FA200 osT hy Benzene (T D(e 2-2 at ex.)

Date Pago AtEXA) rp Rale as o tuma 2 T PT


Date :-1 Page: ecome 2 タ 297 323 0-X1 201 223 X 207 836 e get one γ@j ơn d Date : / Page: AsY 2 「(1-09 2 32 V Vs 00一二.4334 22L ar the tonversion depend on condop

I hope you can understand the solution.

Thank you!!!

Add a comment
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
The reversible gas-phase dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene is achieved in an isothermal CSTR with no pressure drop....
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for? Ask your own homework help question. Our experts will answer your question WITHIN MINUTES for Free.
Similar Homework Help Questions
  • Question 1: Design of isothermal reactors 30 Marks The irreversible, gas-phase reaction A+B D is to be carried out...

    Question 1: Design of isothermal reactors 30 Marks The irreversible, gas-phase reaction A+B D is to be carried out in an isotherma °C) plug-flow reactor (PFR) at 5.0 atm. The mole fractions of the feed streams are A 0 B 0.50, and inerts 0.30. The activation energy for the above reaction is 80 000 cal/mol. the pressure drop due to fluid friction in the reactor is so small that it can be ignored, perform the following tasks: 2T a s...

  • The reversible liquid reaction 2A ↔ B + C is carried out in an isothermal CSTR...

    The reversible liquid reaction 2A ↔ B + C is carried out in an isothermal CSTR with no pressure drop. The feed has an A concentration of 0.1 lbmol/ft3 and T=300K. The forward reaction rate constant is 1800 ft3/lbmol-s and the concentration equilibrium constant is 0.3. a.   Determine the equilibrium conversion. b.   Determine the reactor volume necessary to achieve 98% of the equilibrium conversion of A if the feed is 10 lb mol/min.

  • . Question 2: The elementary, reversible, organic, liquid-phase reaction is carried out adiabatically in a CSTR...

    . Question 2: The elementary, reversible, organic, liquid-phase reaction is carried out adiabatically in a CSTR where 65% conversion is achiewd Ated'anonn of A and 50% excess 8, enters the reactor at 27°C with a volumetric flow rate of 2 L/s and a Cos of O.1 mol/L culate the temperature inside the reactor 2. Calculate the equilibrium conversion at the operating temperature. How close (in 3. Calculate the CSTR volume percentage) the conversion is from the equilsbrium conversion? If the...

  • The elementary gas phase reaction (A <--> 2B) is to be carried out in an adiabatic...

    The elementary gas phase reaction (A <--> 2B) is to be carried out in an adiabatic CSTR. The feed which is at a temperature of 27oC, consists of 80% of A and the remainder inerts. The volumetric flow rate entering the reactor at this temperature is 100 l/min. The concentration of A in the feed at 27oC is 0.5 mol/liter. For 80% of the adiabatic equilibrium conversion, calculate the required reactor volume. DATA: CpA=12 J/mol.K; CpB=10 J/mol.K; CpI=15 J/mol.K deltaHrxn=-75000...

  • Design a CSTR for the elementary consecutive gas-phase reactions A - B C. Specify the reactor...

    Design a CSTR for the elementary consecutive gas-phase reactions A - B C. Specify the reactor volume and the area of the heating coil inside the reactor for 50% conversion. a. Calculate the desired operating temperature inside the reactor. b. Calculate the volume of the reactor c. Calculate the area of the heating surface. The effluent stream should contain a ratio CB/Cc of 10. The feed is gas-phase and pure A at 400°C and 4 atm, with a molar flow...

  • Reaction is A-->B is carried out adiabatically in a CSTR. The reaction is second order in...

    Reaction is A-->B is carried out adiabatically in a CSTR. The reaction is second order in A. The feed, which is equal molar in water (which contains the catalyst) and A, enters the reactor at a temperature of 52 C and a total volumetric flow rate of 10 dm3/min. The concentration of A entering the reactor is 4 molar. a) What is the reactor volume to achieve 80% conversion b) What conversion can be achieved in a 1000 dm3 CSTR?...

  • energy il Camor P5-30 Pressure Drop. The gas phase reaction A+B C+D is carried out isothermally...

    energy il Camor P5-30 Pressure Drop. The gas phase reaction A+B C+D is carried out isothermally at 227 C in a packed-bed reactor with 100 kg of catalyst. The reaction is first order in A and first order in B. The entering pres- sure was 20 atm and the exit pressure is 1 atm. The feed is equal molar in A onigA and B and the flow is in the turbulent regime with FA0 10 mol/min and CAO= 0.25 mol/dm3....

  • An acid-catalyzed irreversible liquid-phase reaction A B is carried out adiabatically in a CSTR. The reaction is second...

    An acid-catalyzed irreversible liquid-phase reaction A B is carried out adiabatically in a CSTR. The reaction is second order in A. The feed is equimolar A and solvent (S, which contains catalyst), and enters the reactor at a total volumetric flow rate of 10 dm3/min at a concentration of A of 4 mol/L. The feed enters at 300 K. The product and reactant heat capacities are 15 cal/(mol°C), the solvent is 18 cal/(mol°C). The reaction rate constant at 300 K...

  • Question 4. A gas phase reaction of the type A+B - C, is to be carried...

    Question 4. A gas phase reaction of the type A+B - C, is to be carried out isothermally in a PFR. A feed consisting of 90% of A and 10% of B enters the reactor at a temperature of 27 °C and 10 atm. The reaction is second order with respect to A and zero order with respect to B. The rate constant, ka, is 1.5 dm²/mol.s. a) Calculate the volume required to achieve 60% conversion of A for an...

  • The elementary, reversible gas phase reaction A B is to be carried out in a CSTR with heat exchange. Pure A is fed to t...

    The elementary, reversible gas phase reaction A B is to be carried out in a CSTR with heat exchange. Pure A is fed to the reactor. The heat exchange coil in the reactor is maintained at 400K. The rate coefficient is known at 400K, but heat of reaction is unknown. Data: k1(400K) = 0.001 s.! V-1000L To=350K R-831 J/mol K h 5 mol's UA 1000 J/K Kea (450K-1 A) Calculate the conversion (X) if the steady state CSTR is operated...

ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT