Question

1. Avogadros number Na is defined as the number of particles (e.g. 1 mole) such that the mass of a mole of particles with mass equal to 1 atomic mass unit u is exactly equal to 1 gram. (Note that the atomic mass unit u is defined as 1/12 of the mass of an atom of carbon 12 (2C) and is approximately equal to the mass of a proton.) Using the following values, which are given to 5 significant figures, show that NA x u is indeed equal to 1.000 grams to 4 significant figures. NA-6.0221 x 10 particles/mole, c 2.9979 × iOs ms, 1 eV-1.6022x 10, J, I u-931.49 MeV/c, Note: first show your result to 5 significant figures, and then round-off to 4 significant figures For comparison, do the same calculation using each of the constants above rounded to only 4 significant figures, and again round-off the result to 4 significant figures. Are the two results different? Why?

0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
Request Professional Answer

Request Answer!

We need at least 10 more requests to produce the answer.

0 / 10 have requested this problem solution

The more requests, the faster the answer.

Request! (Login Required)


All students who have requested the answer will be notified once they are available.
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
1. Avogadro's number Na is defined as the number of particles (e.g. 1 mole) such that...
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Similar Homework Help Questions
  • Using avogadros number diagram to figure out the moles and grams of the equation. Particles Avogadro's...

    Using avogadros number diagram to figure out the moles and grams of the equation. Particles Avogadro's of A Moles of A Formula subscript Moles of Avogadro's number Particles of B number of B Molar mass Molar mass Grams of A Grams of B Show all work and calculations for all parts: Use the equation below to solve the problems: 4A1+30,- 2A1,0 1. How many moles of Alo, can be formed from 10.0 g of Al? 2. How many grams of...

  • General Chemisto Workshop 9: The Mole The mole is the unit of measurement for an amount...

    General Chemisto Workshop 9: The Mole The mole is the unit of measurement for an amount in chemistry and physics. It is defined as the amount of sample that contains as many items as there are atoms in 12 grams of carbon-12 ( Isotope). The number of items in 1 mole is called the Avogadro's number NA 6.022141 x 1023 1 le t o Mole in science, just like a dozen in our everyday life, allows us to quickly count...

  • General Chemistry Workshop 9: The Mole The mole is the unit of measurement for an amount...

    General Chemistry Workshop 9: The Mole The mole is the unit of measurement for an amount in chemistry and physics. It is defined as the amount of sample that contains as many items as there are atoms in 12 grams of carbon 12 ( isotope). The number of items in 1 mole is called the Avogadro's number NA - 6.022141 x 100 1/mol Mole in science, just like a dozen in our everyday life, allows us to quickly count or...

  • Complete the following statement: The atomic mass unit (u) is defined so that 1 u is...

    Complete the following statement: The atomic mass unit (u) is defined so that 1 u is exactly equal to the mass of 1/12 of a carbon-12 atom. 1/16 of an oxygen-16 atom. 1/32 of an oxygen molecule. a single hydrogen atom. 1/4 of a helium molecule.

  • 1. Neutron Diffraction While not discovered until 1932, neutrons are neutral subatomic particles possessing magnetic moments....

    1. Neutron Diffraction While not discovered until 1932, neutrons are neutral subatomic particles possessing magnetic moments. As a result, neutrons will diffract from the layers of a crystal lattice, due to their magnetic interactions with atomic electrons. A beam of 1.0 eV neutrons strikes a crystal whose lattice planes are separated by 0.025 nm. In convenient units, the neutron mass is Mn = 940 MeV/ca. Determine the angle 6 between the incident and scattered neutron beams, for which the first...

  • 1. Complete the table. Substance Mass Moles N0. of particle (atoms or molecules) Ar 5.0*10^-4 NO2...

    1. Complete the table. Substance Mass Moles N0. of particle (atoms or molecules) Ar 5.0*10^-4 NO2 1.34*10^20 K 21.4 mg C8H18 2.50 kg 2.Complete The table Substance Mass Moles Number OF particles (atoms or molecules) C6H12O6 19.0 g Pb 8.24*10^21 CF4 24.5 kg C 0.0406 3. Amylose is a "polysaccharide" that plants use to store energy. It is made of repeating subunits of C6H10O5. a. A particular amylose molecule has 2113 of these subunits, what is its molecular formula? Express...

  • every mass defect problem i do is coming out wrong subsuquently i cant solve for D,...

    every mass defect problem i do is coming out wrong subsuquently i cant solve for D, E and F. i have no idea what i am doing wrong. ive attatched previous parts for the questions. thank you in advance! Review Constants Perio Part D Calculate the mass defect of the helium nucleus He. The mass of neutralHe is given by Mhe = 5.012225amu Express your answer in atomic mass units to four significant figures. ► View Available Hint(s) mo? IVO...

  • Moderating a Neutron In a nuclear reactor, neutrons released by nuclear fission must be slowed down...

    Moderating a Neutron In a nuclear reactor, neutrons released by nuclear fission must be slowed down before they can trigger additional reactions in other nuclei. To see what sort of material is most effective in slowing (or moderating) a neutron, calculate the ratio of a neutron's final kinetic energy to its initial kinetic energy, Kf/Ki, for a head-on elastic collision with each of the following stationary target particles. (Note: The mass of a neutron is m 1.009 u, where the...

  • please complete the questions has not answering with clarification of the answer to any page Name...

    please complete the questions has not answering with clarification of the answer to any page Name Lab Section _Date The Mole Concept and Atomic Weights The purpose of this activity is to better understand the concepts of relative atomic mass, counting by weighing and the mole. Percent composition and average atomic mass are included. Part I. Relative Atomic Masses and the Mole - Early Method When John Dalton proposed his atomic theory, he stated that the atoms of each element...

  • A linear particle accelerator using beta particles collides electrons with their anti-matter counterparts, positrons. The accelerated...

    A linear particle accelerator using beta particles collides electrons with their anti-matter counterparts, positrons. The accelerated electron hits the stationary position with a velocity of 90 x 106 m/s, causing the two particles to annihilate. If two gamma photons are created as a result, calculate the energy of each of these two photons, giving your answer in MeV (mega electron volts), accurate to 1 decimal place. Take the mass of the electron to be 5.486 x 10-4 u, or 9.109...

ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT