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7. If you add 0.3 M NaHSO3 to a solution of 0.1 M H2SO3 (see reaction),...
6. If you add 0.1 M NaNO2 to 0.1 M HNO2 (see the reaction below) will...
6. If you add 0.1 M NaNO2 to 0.1 M HNO2 (see the reaction below) will the pH change? HNO2(aq) + H2O(e) = H30*(aq) + NO2 (aq) A. No, because neither Nat or NO2 will change the pH. B. No, because of Le Châtliers Principle. C. Yes, because Nat will change the pH. D. Yes, because of Le Châtliers Principle. E. Yes, because the addition of salt always increases the ionization of water.
Use the following chemical reaction a 6.8X1l0^-3 solution of carbonic acid: H2CO3 (aq) +H2O (l) <->...
Use the following chemical reaction a 6.8X1l0^-3 solution of carbonic acid: H2CO3 (aq) +H2O (l) <-> HCO3 (aq) + H3O . Ka1= 4.3x10^-7 . Ka2= 4.7x10^-11 a. if you add NaHCO3 to the solution, would the pH of the solution go up, down, or stay the same? b. Calculate the pH of the solution if you added 3.4 x10^-3 M NaHCO3.
Question 1 1 pts Consider a solution that is 0.1 M HF and 0.1 M NaF....
Question 1 1 pts Consider a solution that is 0.1 M HF and 0.1 M NaF. This is a mixture of conjugates in equal proportions, which tells you that it is a buffer. What two reactions are relevant to the pH in this situation? NaF --> Nat + F F+H2O <--> HF + OH- HF + NaF --> H+ +Na+ + F2 HF <--> H+ +F Ht+F<--> Nat + F" Question 2 1 pts A buffer solution contains a mixture...
Calculate [H30+] for each solution given its pH. •pH=1.66 •pH=3.98 •pH=8.93 •pH=12.22 What substance could you add to ea...
Calculate [H30+] for each solution given its pH. •pH=1.66 •pH=3.98 •pH=8.93 •pH=12.22 What substance could you add to each solution to make it a buffer solution? • 0.050 M NaHSO3 • 0.150 M HF • 0.200 M KCHO2
7. a) Identify the conjugate acid-base pairs in the following reaction: NH3(aq) + H O(l) +...
7. a) Identify the conjugate acid-base pairs in the following reaction: NH3(aq) + H O(l) + NHa*(aq) + OH (aq) b) The conjugate acid of HCO3 ? c) The conjugate base of H2PO4? d) Which of the following is not a conjugate acid-base pair? A) NH4+/NH3; B) H30*70H; C) H2SO3/HSO3; D) C2H3027HC2H302; E) All of the above are conjugate acid-base pairs.
Predicting pH Imagine you have a 0.125 M aqueous solution of aspirin, an acid drug with...
Predicting pH
Imagine you have a 0.125 M aqueous solution of aspirin, an acid drug with pKa = 3.5, in equilibrium. a) Estimate the pH of the solution Hint: Determine if it is an acid or base solution, weak or strong If weak acid/base, first try (H+) = /K,C, or [OH-] = K,C, b) Predict what would happen to the pH when you add more H2 Hint: First figure out what happens to the concentrations HA(aq) + H2O(0) A (aq)...
1. Identify the Brönsted acid and base in the following reaction, and identify the conjugate base...
1. Identify the Brönsted acid and base in the following reaction, and identify the conjugate base and acid formed. HSO3-(aq) + CH3NH3(aq) ------ H2SO3(aq) + CH3NH2(aq) 2. Write the formulae for the conjugate acids of: 1. a) C2042: the oxalate ion. 2.b) C6H5NH2, aniline. 3.c)NH2OH, hydroxylamine. (Use above question as a guide for where to put the H.) 3. Calculate the molarity of OH' in solutions with the following concentrations of H30*: a) 0.020 mol LP b) 1.0 x 10-5...
10. For an aqueous solution labeled "0.10 M potassium bromide," A) the pH is greater than...
10. For an aqueous solution labeled "0.10 M potassium bromide," A) the pH is greater than 7. B) the pH = 13. D) the pH is less than 7. E) the pH = 7. C) the pH = 1. 11. For a 0.10 M solution of a weak acid, HA, with pKa = 6, which of the following is true? A) [HA] =[A-] B) [HA] does not equal [H3O+] C) [HA] =[H3O] D) [HA] = K E) [HA] = 0...
6) A stock solution of HCl is 11.50 M, if 15.29 ml of the stock solution...
6) A stock solution of HCl is 11.50 M, if 15.29 ml of the stock solution is diluted with water to a total volume of 5.000 L what is the pH, POH, [H3O*], and (OH) at 25°C of the new (dilute) solution? (show your work). pH : рон: [H30*) : [OH') : Experimental Data, Observations, and Calculations - Use correct sig figs and units for all measurements and calculations Part B: Standard pH What color do you see for each...
Does the pH of the solution increase, decrease, or stay the same when you add solid...
Does the pH of the solution increase, decrease, or stay the same when you add solid sodium hydrogen oxalate, NaHC2O4 to a dilute aqueous solution of oxalic acid, H2C2O4? Explain your answer using the equation below. H2C2O4 (aq) + H2O (l)⇌ HC2O41– (aq) + H3O+ (aq) 2)Why a solution of sodium chloride and hydrochloric acid cannot act as a buffer? (b) Propose a conjugate acid/base pair which can function as a buffer. 3) (a) Calculate the pH of a buffer...
6. If you add 0.1 M NaNO2 to 0.1 M HNO2 (see the reaction below) will the pH change? HNO2(aq) + H2O(e) = H30*(aq) + NO2 (aq) A. No, because neither Nat or NO2 will change the pH. B. No, because of Le Châtliers Principle. C. Yes, because Nat will change the pH. D. Yes, because of Le Châtliers Principle. E. Yes, because the addition of salt always increases the ionization of water.
Question 1 1 pts Consider a solution that is 0.1 M HF and 0.1 M NaF. This is a mixture of conjugates in equal proportions, which tells you that it is a buffer. What two reactions are relevant to the pH in this situation? NaF --> Nat + F F+H2O <--> HF + OH- HF + NaF --> H+ +Na+ + F2 HF <--> H+ +F Ht+F<--> Nat + F" Question 2 1 pts A buffer solution contains a mixture...
7. a) Identify the conjugate acid-base pairs in the following reaction: NH3(aq) + H O(l) + NHa*(aq) + OH (aq) b) The conjugate acid of HCO3 ? c) The conjugate base of H2PO4? d) Which of the following is not a conjugate acid-base pair? A) NH4+/NH3; B) H30*70H; C) H2SO3/HSO3; D) C2H3027HC2H302; E) All of the above are conjugate acid-base pairs.
Predicting pH
Imagine you have a 0.125 M aqueous solution of aspirin, an acid drug with pKa = 3.5, in equilibrium. a) Estimate the pH of the solution Hint: Determine if it is an acid or base solution, weak or strong If weak acid/base, first try (H+) = /K,C, or [OH-] = K,C, b) Predict what would happen to the pH when you add more H2 Hint: First figure out what happens to the concentrations HA(aq) + H2O(0) A (aq)...
1. Identify the Brönsted acid and base in the following reaction, and identify the conjugate base and acid formed. HSO3-(aq) + CH3NH3(aq) ------ H2SO3(aq) + CH3NH2(aq) 2. Write the formulae for the conjugate acids of: 1. a) C2042: the oxalate ion. 2.b) C6H5NH2, aniline. 3.c)NH2OH, hydroxylamine. (Use above question as a guide for where to put the H.) 3. Calculate the molarity of OH' in solutions with the following concentrations of H30*: a) 0.020 mol LP b) 1.0 x 10-5...
10. For an aqueous solution labeled "0.10 M potassium bromide," A) the pH is greater than 7. B) the pH = 13. D) the pH is less than 7. E) the pH = 7. C) the pH = 1. 11. For a 0.10 M solution of a weak acid, HA, with pKa = 6, which of the following is true? A) [HA] =[A-] B) [HA] does not equal [H3O+] C) [HA] =[H3O] D) [HA] = K E) [HA] = 0...
6) A stock solution of HCl is 11.50 M, if 15.29 ml of the stock solution is diluted with water to a total volume of 5.000 L what is the pH, POH, [H3O*], and (OH) at 25°C of the new (dilute) solution? (show your work). pH : рон: [H30*) : [OH') : Experimental Data, Observations, and Calculations - Use correct sig figs and units for all measurements and calculations Part B: Standard pH What color do you see for each...
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