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Fill out remaining of grid of what your product will be when the carboxylic derivatives are...
True or false: a) The electron-withdrawing substituents do not impact the acidity of carboxylic acids. b) Hydrolysis of nitriles is a method to synthesize carboxylic acid. c) The order of reactivity of carboxylic acid derivatives is as follow: Acyl chloride > Acid anhydride > Ester > Amide. d) SOCl2, PCl3 and PCl5 are three types of special reagents to convert carboxylic acid to acyl chloride. e) Acyl chlorides are the most reactive common acyl derivatives, and can be used to...
Questions 12-20 are true and false!
(12) Hydrolysis of nitriles is a method to synthesize carboxylic acid. (13) The order of reactivity of carboxylic acid derivatives is as follow: Acyl chloride > Acid anhydride > Ester > Amide. (14) SOCI2, PC13 and PCls are three types of special reagents to convert carboxylic acid to acyl chloride (15) Acyl chlorides are the most reactive common acyl derivatives, and can be used to synthesize anhydride, ester, and amide. (16) Acyl chloride is...
stion 17 What is the order of reactivity of the following carboxylic acid derivatives from most reactive to least reactive towards nucleoph 22 Ester Acid chloride Acid anhydride Amido Carboxylate anion [a] [b] (c) (d (e) Specified Answer for a Specified Answer for b Specified Answer for c Acid chloride Acid anhydride Carboxylate anion Ester Specified Answer for d Specified Answer for e Amide
2. If one were esterifying an expensive alcohol with an expensive carboxylic acid derivative, would it be wiser to use the acid chloride or acid anhydride reagent? Why? 3. Why is so much NaOH used in the extraction? Recall that only four drops (small amount) of sulfuric acid were used as a catalyst. Esters are an important class of organic molecules, which are formally derived from alcohols and carboxylic acids. Esters occur widely in nature and are often an important...
2. List the expected spectral data of 2-ethyl-3-hydroxy-hexanal observed from an IR, a 'H-NMR and mass spectrum. CH3 -CH2 CH C-Hal C-N C-o CEC Intensity CEN Aromatic C=C C=0 220 200 180 160 140 120 60 40 20 0 ppm 100 80 Chemical shift (8) Intensity Bonding C-H Type of Vibration (Stretching unless noted) alkane CH -CH, alkene w-m m w-m bending bending out-of-plane bending alkyne arene Frequency (cm) 2850-3000 1375 and 1450 1450-1475 3000-3100 650-1000 3300 3030 690-900 2720...
What is the correct name for the following compound? d) 5-oxo-3-octenoic acid What is the defining functional group of a carboxylic acid? a) an-H attached to a carbonyl group b) an-H attached to a carbon-carbon triple bond c) an-OH attached to a carbonyl group d) an -OH group attached to a O-C double bond e) an-OH group attached to an aromatic ring To convert a carboxylic acid to an aldehyde a) convert the acid to an acid chloride, then use...
1) Choose one molecule from the set and create an 8-step synthesis scheme using the chosen molecule as your starting material. You need to write the complete set of reagents and draw the product expected from each step. Reagents typically used together are considered one step, eg. 1) LAH 2) H.O should be considered as one step Your 8 steps must include at least one reaction from each of the chapters, aldehydes and ketones, carboxylic acid derivatives, alcohols. You can...
practice
complely the follow, + NaOH following (Fill in the Blanks (ose wnds carboxylic Acid + Amine water carboxylic Aad & Alcohol Carboxylic Acid water Esten + H₂O + tre hydrolysis? Amide + H₂O titre hydedlysis Show the reagent / reagents needed to make the following molecolar conversions. Show reagent (s) to the right. Seach=40 HC=CH₂ HC-CH₃ 4 ة= SH please note: the is an aromated ring. It does not atlect the chemistry Hocao 0 ÖzçēH (oxidation? bacco in there...
please answer all these questions, thank you.
CHEM 242L Exp. 4 Report/ Synthesis of Oil of Wintergreen Name Score: 20 1) Assess the effectiveness of the experiment and your technique by A) reporting the yield of each step in grams and percent as well as the overall percent yield (What is "overall percent yield?). SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS! B) Give a complete analysis of the identity and purity of your final product and any isolated intermediates 2 What was the purpose...
The proton nmr and the infrared spectra of DCC, DMAP, DCU, the
product and the nmrs of the starting materials and products are
shown. These are labeled Compounds A, B and C. a.Which nmr is the
product?
b. Which is the nmr of the starting material?
c. What is the mixture of compounds shown as compound C?
tert-Butyl Ethyl Fumarate DCC, DMAP, CHCI OH Chemical Formula: C,H,O Chemical Formula: CH 0 Molecular Weight: 144.13 Molecular Weight: 74.12 Chemical Formula: CH...