The freezing of water is a spontaneous process at -5 °C and 1 atm pressure. Which...
1. Calculate AS, AH and AG for the following spontaneous (irreversible) process (with 3.0 mol of water at 1 atm). H2O (liquid, -15 °C) → H2O (solid, -15 °C) It is known that the heat of fusion of water at 0 °C is 1436 cal/mol; the heat capacity of liquid water is 18.0 cal/mol, the heat of capacity of ice is 8.7 cal/mol. H2O (liquid, -10 °C) → H2O (liquid, 0 °C). HOC -130 HO -15 To calculate AS, AH...
4. Which of the following is consistent with a spontaneous endothermic reaction? (A) AH> 0, AS <0, AG <0 (D) AH<0, AS > 0, AG>O (B) AH > 0, AS > 0, AG <0 (E) AH>0, AS <0, AG>0 (C) AH<0, AS <0, AG<0 5. For the reaction H, (g) +S (8) HS (g), AF- -20.2 kJ/mol and AS = +43.1 J/K mol. Which of these statements is true? (A) The reaction is only spontaneous at low temperatures. (B) The...
Consider the vaporization of liquid water to steam at a pressure of 1 atm. Part A Is this process endothermic or exothermic? Is this process endothermic or exothermic? endothermic exothermic SubmitMy AnswersGive Up Part B In what temperature range is it a spontaneous process? In what temperature range is it a spontaneous process? below 100 ?C above 100 ?C below 0 ?C above 0 ?C at no temperature SubmitMy AnswersGive Up Part C In what temperature range is it a...
the first one is supposed to be meant spontaneous. thanks
ction to be non-spontaneous at any temperature, which of the following В. Tur a chemical reaction to b conditions must be met? AS > 0, AITO AS > 0, AIT <0 AS <0, AHP <0 AS <0, AHP>0 D. 2. Place the following in on lowing in order of decreasing standard molar entropy. N204(8) NO(g) NO2(g) 204 > NO2 > NO B) NO > NO2 > N204 E) NO2 >...
The freezing point of water is 0.0 degree C. What is the freezing point of a solution of 5.00g of ammonium sulfide in 444 g of water (molar masses In g/mol: N=14.01; H=1.01, S=32.07; O=16.00) One mole of gas A decomposes into one mole of gas B and one mole of gas C with K_P = 1. 8 times 10^-5 at 300 K. If the initial pressure of each gas was 0.150 atm. what were the pressures at equilibrium.
The increase in the applied pressure is 44 atm on water. If 1 atm is equal to 100 kPa, then what is the percentage change in the volume with respect to initial volume ? Select one: O a. 0.0002 O b. 0.02 O c.0.002 O d. 0.2 Next page ELS ACTIVITY
4. Which of the following statements is never true for a spontaneous process? I. AS, >O II. ASgurr > 0 III. AS univ> 0 IV. AGº > 0 A) I B) MI C ) IV D) I and III E) III and IV
A process at constant T and P can be described as spontaneous if AG <0 and nonspontaneous if AG> 0. Over what range of temperatures is the following process spontaneous? Assume that gases are at a pressure of 1 atm. (Hint: Use the data below to calculate AH and AS [assumed independent of temperature and equal to AH° and AS°, respectively] and then use the definition of AG.) 2 MnO2(s) 02(g) 2 MnO(s) AH (kJ mol) -520.0 -385.2 s° (J...
Under which of the following conditions is a process spontaneous at high temperatures and nonspontaneous at low temperatures? Select the correct answer below: O AH and AS are both positive O AH and AS are both negative O ΔH is positive and Δ.S is negative O AH is negative and AS is positive
Name: 1. Indicate whether the following processes are spontaneous or nonspontaneous. (a) Liquid water freezing at a temperature below its freezing point (b) Liquid water freezing at a temperature above its freezing point (c) The combustion of gasoline (d) A ball thrown into the air (e) A raindrop falling to the ground (f) Iron rusting in a moist atmosphere 2. Predict the sign of the entropy change for the following processes. (a) An ice cube is warmed to near its...