The data in the table below are for the ionic substances, when they are placed in water at 298K and 1 bar:
AB (s) + H2O(l) --> Apositive(aq) + B negative(aq), where AB(s) is either NaCl, CaCl2, or BaSO4
∆H0solution (kJ/mol) ∆S0solution (J/K mol) ∆G0solution (kJ/ mol)
NaCl +3.6 +42.7 – 9.1
CaCl2 – 81.4 – 47.6 – 67.2
BaSO4 +26.2 –104.1 +57.2
If AB is a compound that dissolves in water even though the entropy is unfavorable, then AB is
a. |
none of these compounds |
|
b. |
CaCl2 |
|
c. |
BaSO4 |
|
d. |
NaCl |
The data in the table below are for the ionic substances, when they are placed in...
The data in the table below are for the ionic substances, when they are placed in water at 298K and 1 bar: AB (s) + H2O(l) --> Apositive(aq) + B negative(aq), where AB(s) is either NaCl, CaCl2, or BaSO4 ∆H0solution (kJ/mol) ∆S0solution (J/K mol) ∆G0solution (kJ/ mol) NaCl +3.6 +42.7 – 9.1 CaCl2 – 81.4 – 47.6 – 67.2 BaSO4 +26.2 –104.1 +57.2 If AB does not dissolve, then AB is a. BaSO4 b. NaCl c. none of these compounds d. CaCl2
4. Using the table below which give the solubility rules for ionic compounds, predict whether each of the reactions below will produce a precipitate and, if so, what is the precipitate. If there is more than one precipitate, write down both of them. (2 points per reaction, 10 points total) Table 1 Solubility Rules for lonic Compounds Soluble in Water Insoluble in Water Any salt with Li+, Na+, K+, NH4+, NO3- Most chlorides, C oblava a AgCl, PbCl2, and HgCl2...