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1. What two functional groups are found in salicylic acid? 2. For the formation of aspirin,...
i am stuck on the last two parts of the table. cpuld you check my work and complete the questions? Part IlI Beer's Law Data for Salicylic Acid Standard Solutions Concentration Trial 2.180 | 2.90x10.ฯ าเว 0.9866 Best-fit line equation for the salicylic acid standards 33640. Test of the Purity of the Synthesized Aspirin Initial mass of aspinin sample (g) Absorbance of aspirin sample Moles of salicylic acid in aspirin sample (mol) Mass of salicylic acid in aspirin sample (g)...
Experiment 11: Synthesis of Aspirin pre-lab (4 pts) 1) (2 pts) Refer to the introduction on interpreting the ferric chloride test for phenols. Two students performed the aspirin synthesis experiment. Their melting point and ferric chloride test data are shown below. Based on the results, which student's aspirin has the higher purity? Justify your choice using the melting point data and ferric chloride test results. Melting point range for pure aspirin = 136-140 °C. Melting point range (°C) Ferric chloride...
Aspirin was prepared from salicylic acid by ...... O esterification of the acetic anhydride O esterification of the concentrated sulfuric acid O acetylation of concentrated sulfuric acid O esterification of the carboxylic group O acetylation of the phenolic group
QUESTION 3 Salicylic acid reacts with acetic anhydride to form aspirin and acetic acid as shown. Use the equation to answer Questions 3 – 6. (salicylic acid) (aspirin) C7H6O3 (s) + C4H6O3 (l) → C9H8O4 (s) + CH3COOH (l) MM = 138 MM = 180 If we divide 180 by 138 we find that 1.00 g salicylic acid will produce a maximum of 1.30 g aspirin. 3. A student starts with 3.20 g salicylic acid. What is the maximum amount...
1. Mass of salicylic acid (g) 2.0089 5.10ml & 2. Volume of acetic anhydride (mL) Limiting reactant is (circle one): Salicylic Acid or Acetic Anhydride Calculation for Limiting Reactant: 3. Theoretical yield of aspirin (9) Calculation for Theoretical Yield of aspirin: 4. Mass of filter paper 0.3369 N 5. Mass of filter paper + aspirin 2.471g 6. Experimental Yield of aspirin (g) 7. Percent Yield Synthesis of Aspirin An early oral pain reliever, salicylic acid, was determined to cause stomach...
Pre-lab Questions: Importance A one-step preparation of aspirin from its precursor, salicylic acid, via an ester formation illustrates one of synthetic organic chemistry's most important uses, making the drugs that treat all types of illnesses. OH HOOH Background Aspirin is a prodrug of salicylic acid, the actual active drug. A compound related to salicylic acid, salicin, was first isolated from willow bark in the mid 1700's, but willow-bark extract was used by the ancient Greeks as a treatment for pain...
PRELAB EXERCISE EXPERIMENT 21 Synthesis of Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic Acid) What is the purpose of sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid used in the acetylation reaction? Use equations to explain this purpose. The procedure calls for cautious addition of water to the reaction mixture while it is still hot. What purpose does the addition of water serve and why should the addition be done while the reaction mixture is hot? Provide an equation for the reaction involved.Using the quantities of salicylic acid and acetic anhydride...
Experiment 2: Synthesis of Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic Acid ) 1. How many moles of salicylic acid are there in 1.0 grams of salicylic acid? 2. How many moles of acetic anhydride are there in 3 mL of acetic anhydride? 3. When 1.0g of salicylic acid and 3 mL of acetic anhydride react, DETERMINE which one is the limiting reactant (you can go to General Chemistry if you need help about limiting reagent)? 4. What is phosphoric acid used for in the...
Preparation of Aspirin Name Class & Section PRE-LABORATORY ASSIGNMENT 1. What hazards should you be aware of when working with the following chemicals? a. Acetic anhydride b. Concentrated sulfuric acid 2. Explain the following terms as they relate to this experiment. a. Catalyst b. Limiting reactant 3. Following the procedure described in this experiment, a student reacted 2.775 g of salicylic acid with 4.0 ml of acetic anhydride and recovered 2.986 g of aspirin. a. Calculate the number of moles...
1) Which reactant, salicylic acid or acetic anhydride, is in excess? Show your work. 2) If you were to use 3.17 g of starting material, how much product would you expect? Again, show your work. 3) Why is phosphoric acid added to the reaction? 4) A small amount of water is added at the end of the reaction to react with the excess acetic anhydride. Show a balanced equation for that reaction. 5) Explain the purpose of the FeCl3 test...