Answer:
in (a) , First amide , i.e. unsubstituted amide (1°) will be most soluble among all because it has most (2) hydrogen atoms to donate and form hydrogen bonding.
in (b) , Second amide ,will be most soluble, because , First point is , it has less mass than first amide so it is more soluble than 1° amide.
also,it has one additional hydrogen with N ,in comparison of 3° amide ,which makes it more soluble.
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2. For each set of molecules, identify the most soluble, and explain your choice. ON CH3...
Select the molecules that contains sphingosine. CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2 CH3 HO-CH-CH=CH2 CH2 CH2 CHỊ CH2 CH2 CH2 — OCH CHO CH NH C H 2 CH2 CH2 CH2 CH, CH2 CH, Molecule B Moleculec sphingomyelins phosphatidylcholine Molecule A CH NH C CH CH, CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2 CH CH2-O-P-O-CH2-CH2-NCH CH3 Molecule A CH(CH2)4-C-0-CH CH(CH) --0-CH NH CHE-O-P-O-CH2-HC COO Molecule B O CH2-0-HC CH(CH2)---NH-CH Сн-он CH(CH3)2 -CH=CH Molecule C 0-0-1 0-0-1
Classify each of the following organic reactions. Addition CH3-CH2-CH-CH3 – CH3-CH2-CH=CH2 + HCI CH3-C-O-CH3 + CH3-NH-CH3-C-NH-CH3 + CH2-OH CH3-CH2-CH2-OH + HBr -- CH3-CH2-CH2-Br + H20 Elimination OH CH2-CH + HCN – CH3-CH-CN CH3-CH=CH-CH3 + HBr + CH3-CH-CH2-CH3 Br Substitution CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3 + Cl2 → CH-CH2-CH2-CH3 + HCI СІ CH3-CH=CH-CH3 + Cl2 - CH3-CH-CH-CH3 CICI Reset
Circle the most soluble compound in n-hexane (CH3 -CH2 -CH2 -CH2 -CH2 -CH3 ) in this set: (a) ethylene glycol (b) 1-butanol (d) water (c) acetic acid Explain why
4. For Each of the pairs of compounds below, two their two boiling points are given; indicate which boiling point goes with which compound and explain your choice based on the structural features. (CH3)2CHCH(CH3)2 CH3(CH2)2CH3 bp 58º and 69 (CH3)2CHOCH(CH3)2 CH3CH OCH CH3 bp 35º and 68° CH3(CH2),CH=CH2 CH3(CH2)2CH=0 bp 64º and 1030 CH31 (MW=142) CH3(CH2)8CH3 (MW=142) bp 41° and 1740 Naci CH3CH2CI bp 12º and 1413 CH H3C-C-NH i CH3 H-CN bp 153° and 2040 CHE OH bp 217°...
Which organic solvent - A, B, C, or D - would be most soluble in water? Explain your choice. A. CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3 B. CH3OCH2CH2CH3 C. CH3OCH2CH2OCH3 D. CH3CH2CH2CH3 In which of the following alcohol solvents do you think NaCl would be the most soluble? A. CH3OH B. CH3CH2OH C. CH3CH2CH2OH D. CH3CH2CH2CH2OH
Which of the following pure substances is the most soluble in water? a. CH3-CH2-O-CH2-CH3 b. CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-OH c. CH3-O-CH2-CH2-CH3 d. CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3
Classify each pair of compounds as constitutional isomers, stereoisomers, or identical molecules. H3C-CH2 CH3 H3C-CH2 Classify: and O constitutional isomers Ostereoisomers O identical molecules CH3 H3C Classify: H2C-CH2-CH-CH-CH3 and н, с CH-CH-CH, CH3 ан. CH3 CH3 O constitutional isomers stereoisomers identical molecules Classify: H₂C. and сн. НАС O identical molecules stereoisomers O constitutional isomers
7.66 Predict which member of each of the following pairs of compounds will be more soluble in vegetable oil: a. NH3 or CH,CH2 CH2 CH,CH3 b.NaCl or CH,CH2OCH2CH3 c. cyclopentane or CH,CH2NH d. CH OH or CH,OCH when you wipe it
Explain 5. Which of the following underlined alpha hydrogens are the most acidic? A) ping underlined alpha hydroul it muc stalde. B) Section: 17-1 Section: 17-1 E) D) CH3-CH O CH3-C-CH2-CH CH3-C-CH2-C-OCH 3 CH3-C-CH3 CH3-C-0-CH3 11.
Classify each pair of compounds as constitutional isomers, stereoisomers, or identical molecules. H3C-CH2 CH3 H3C-CH2H Classify: and но stereoisomers O identical molecules constitutional isomers НЫС CH3 HC-CH2-CH-CH-CH3 Classify: and н,с CH-CH-CH2 CH3 CH CH O stereoisomers O constitutional isomers O identical molecules Classify: нс and CH₂ 4 нса,