Question

1. A scientist want to create a bacteria from chloroplast and mitochondria. What changes to the chloroplast and mitochondria must be made?

Answer 1

Answer:- Mitochondria: is the "powerhouses" of the cell, breaking down fuel molecules and capturing energy in cellular respiration.

Chloroplasts are found in plants and algae. They're responsible for capturing light energy to make sugars in photosynthesis.

The membrane of a thylakoid disc contains light-harvesting complexes that include chlorophyll, a pigment that gives plants their green color. Thylakoid discs are hollow, and the space inside a disc is called the thylakoid space or lumen, while the fluid surrounding the thylakoids is called the stroma.

Thylakoid membrane Thylakoid space (lumen) Outer membrane Intermembrane space Thylakoids Inner membrane Stroma Granum Ribosome Chloroplast DNA

Chloroplasts are found in plants and algae. They're responsible for capturing light energy to make sugars in photosynthesis. Mitochondria and chloroplasts likely began as bacteria that were engulfed by larger cells (the endosymbiont theory).

The changes that has to be made in Mitochondria is that, it should be made aerobic. And Chloroplast has to be make photosynthetic then the bacteria is produced.

2 In a second endosymbiotic event, a descendant consumed photosynthetic bacteria that evolved into chloroplasts. IND OND OUD Nucleus Photosynthetic bacterium Modern photosynthetic eukaryote Mitochondrion 1 In a first endosymbiotic event, Aerobic the ancestral eukaryote bacterium consumed aerobic bacteria that evolved into mitochondria. Modern heterotrophic eukaryote