Question

Which component of a synovial joint is made up of dense irregular connective tissue and provides protection?

A) articular cartilage

B) joint capsule

C) synovial membrane

D) joint cavity

E) synovial fluid

Answer 1

Answer)

The correct option is option "B" ,which is explained below:

Dense irregular connective tissue comprises of generally collagen filaments. It has less ground substance than free connective tissue.Fibroblasts are the dominating cell type, dispersed meagerly over the tissue.

Dense irregular connective tissue likewise makes up submucosa of the stomach related tract, sinewy cases of joints and lymph hubs, and a few sorts of sash. Different models incorporate periosteum and perichondrium of bones, and the tunica albuginea of testis. In the submucosa layer, the fiber packages course in shifting planes permitting the organ to oppose extreme extending and distension.

• ARTICULAR CARTILAGE:

Articular ligament is the smooth, white tissue that covers the parts of the bargains they meet up to shape joints. Sound ligament in our joints makes it simpler to move. It permits the unresolved issues over one another with almost no grating.

The specific connective tissue with one of a kind viscoelastic properties. Its chief capacity is to give a smooth, greased up surface for low contact verbalization and to encourage the transmission of burdens to the fundamental subchondral bone.

• JOINT CAPSULE:

In life structures, a joint container or articular case is an envelope encompassing a synovial joint. Each joint case has two sections: an external stringy layer or film, and an inward synovial layer or layer.

It takes after a sac-like envelope that shapes a sleeve around the synovial joint and encases its hole. It seals the joint space, gives detached solidness by constraining developments, gives dynamic strength through its proprioceptive nerve endings, and may frame articular surfaces for the joint.

• SYNOVIAL MEMBRANE :

The synovial film (otherwise called the synovial stratum, synovium or stratum synoviale) is a specific connective tissue that lines the inward surface of cases of synovial joints and ligament sheath.

• JOINT CAVITY :

The articular cavity or space encased by the synovial film and articular ligaments.

The joint cavity is loaded up with synovial liquid. The synovial liquid gives sustenance and grease to the articular ligament that covers the parts of the bargains bones. The joint is encased by a connective tissue that frames the articular case.

• SYNOVIAL FLUID:

Synovial liquid, additionally called synovia, is a gooey, non-Newtonian liquid found in the depressions of synovial joints. With its egg white–like consistency, the foremost job of synovial liquid is to lessen rubbing between the articular ligament of synovial joints during development.

synovial liquid fills in as a greasing up work, permitting joint surfaces to easily move over one another.