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Why do different conjugating strains show different gradients of transfer? Group of answer choices A. Hfr...

Why do different conjugating strains show different gradients of transfer? Group of answer choices

A. Hfr plasmids pick up different bacterial genes when they excise from the chromosome.

B. There is variation in the rate that each F+ strain transfers DNA.

C. The Hfr plasmid can integrate into different locations in the bacterial genome creating different F+ strains that initiate transfer at different locations.

D. The F+ plasmid can integrate into different locations in the bacterial genome creating different Hfr strains that initiate transfer at different locations.

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Answer #1

D. The F+ plasmid can integrate into different locations in the bacterial genome creating different Hfr strains that initiate transfer at different locations.

Hfr strains are created when the F+ plasmid integrates into a bacterial genome. Since this location is random, the locus at which transfer begins varies depending on where the F+ plasmid has integrated. Therefore, different Hfr strains have different transfer gradients.

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