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Hershey and Chase used phages to show that DNA was the genetic information. When they labeled DNA with radioactive phosphate,
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Bacteria who had been infected

Experiment :

Radioactively labelled sulphur and phosphorus were used.

Radioactive sulphur + bacteria + virus = radioactivity detected in phage ghosts which are made up of proteins = it means proteins are not transferred from phages to bacteria

Radioactive phosphorus + bacteria + virus = radioactivity detected in bacteria into which virus had injected its genome = it means viral genome was transferred to bacteria

Conclusion of the experiment = DNA and not proteins, is the genetic material

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