Phenol coefficient is a measure of disinfection power of a bactericidal solution in relation to phenol. A phenol coefficient that is greater than 1 indicates that the disinfectant is strong and more effective than phenol. In contrast, a phenol coefficient that is lesser than 1 indicates that the disinfectant is less effective than phenol.
Here, S.epidermidis is gram positive bacterium and E.coli is gram negative. Therefore, for S. epidermidis, hydrogen peroxide is more effective (8.2) eventhough Lysol is equally effective for both.
Based on the following phenol coefficients, which disinfectant appears to be the most wffective at killing...
1 through 6 please 1. Which of the following is a function of pasteurization? A) killing pathogenic microorganisms; B) reducing the total microbial population; C) increasing the shelf life of the product; D) all of the above 2. Since Joseph Lister first used phenol as a disinfectant 150 years ago, more phenolic compounds have been produced for antimicrobial control. These include A) chlorine; B) lysol; C) formalin: D) hydrogen peroxide; E) betadine 3. The glycoprotein hemagglutinin on the surface of...
MODULE 15 EFFECTS OF DISINFECTANTS AND ANTISEPTICS OBJECTIVES Be familiar or be able to describe 1) Antimicrobial substances: Chemical and biological 2) Bacteriocidal versus Bacteriostatic chemicals 3) Sterilization versus disinfection by chemical antimicrobials 4) Difference between disinfectants, antisepties, and antibiotics in terms of a. Antimicrobial activity b. Where they would be used c. Role of organic matter in their effectiveness d. Differential effects on Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria. 5) Phenol coefficient test 6) Disk Diffusion method of assessing...
Review Part B Based on your results in Part A, which of the following statements most appropriately reflects the relative effectiveness of the vancomycin treatment, teixobactin treatment, and the control? Teixobactin was significantly more effective than the vancomycin at reducing the number of MRSA colonies relative to the control. Neither teixobactin or vancomycin were effective at reducing the number of MRSA colonies relative to the control Teixobactin reduced the number of MRSA colonies about as effectively as did vancomycin relative...
10. Write a one-page summary of the attached paper? INTRODUCTION Many problems can develop in activated sludge operation that adversely affect effluent quality with origins in the engineering, hydraulic and microbiological components of the process. The real "heart" of the activated sludge system is the development and maintenance of a mixed microbial culture (activated sludge) that treats wastewater and which can be managed. One definition of a wastewater treatment plant operator is a "bug farmer", one who controls the aeration...