2. Consider a 20kV source that is connected to a long transmission line with ZLINE (2...
Consider a simple power system consisting of an ideal voltage source, an ideal step-up transformer, a transmission line, and ideal step-down transformer, and a load. The voltage ofthe source is Vs-480/00V. The impedance of the transmission line is Zline-1H2 Ω, and the impedance of the load is Zload 10+j25 2 (1) Assume that the transformers are not present in the circuit. What is the power factor of the system? What is the load voltage Vi and efficiency of the system?...
Three single-phase transformers are connected in delta-delta configuration to step up a line voltage of 8 kV to 120 kV. A 24 MVA load at angle 30 is connected to the high voltage side. Calculate: a) Transformer turns ratio b) Load power in MW c) Line current in HV and LV sides d) The apparent power supplied by each transformer e) If one transformer is removed for maintenance, what is the reduction percentage in the transformer bank power rating with...
Three single-phase transformers are connected in a wye-delta configuration to step down a line voltage of 13.8kV to 4160V to supply an industrial facility. The plant draws 8MW at a 0.80 power factor. Transformer impedances can be neglected. Calculate the following: a. the apparent power (SL) drawn by the load/plant. b. the apparent power (Ss) furnished by the HV source. c. the current in the HV lines (141) d. the current in the LV lines (112) e. the currents in...
Problem 4 Three ideal single-phase transformers are connected in a delta/wye configuration with the primary side of the three-phase transformer rated at 120 kV and the secondary side rated at 13.8 kV. The rated power of the transformer bank is 20 MVA. One side of the transformer bank is connected to a 120 kV transmission line, and the other side is connected to a three-phase load of 15 MVA at 0.85 lagging power factor. Compute the following: a) The turns...
Please show how this transformers problem is done. Thanks! Problem 3ph [10 pts]: Y-connected source: A Y-connected balanced three-phase source is feeding a balanced three-phase load (it doesn't matter whether the load is Y or Delta connected). The voltage and current of the source are: van (t) - 340 sin (377t + 0.5236) ia(t) 100sin (377t 0.87266) Calculate the following: (a) The rms phase voltage (Van, magnitude and phase). (b) The rms line-to-line voltage (Vab, magnitude and phase) (c) The...
Q1. (20pts) Consider a lossless transmission line with characteristic impedance Zo=50 Q is used to connect a sinusoidal source with internal resistance Rs=50 2, and 10 Volts peak value to feed a load of ZL=300 Q. At an operating signal wavelength of do, the length of the transmission line is L=2.25o. Determine the followings: a) Standing wave ratio on the line b) Average power delivered to the load in dBm. c) The voltage and current phasor expressions on the transmission...
Suppose there are two transformers between your house and the high-voltage transmission line that distributes the power. In addition, assume your house is the only one using electric power. At a substation the primary of a step-down transformer (turns ratio = 1:24) receives the voltage from the high-voltage transmission line. Because of your usage, a current of 62.5 mA exists in the primary of the transformer. The secondary is connected to the primary of another step-down transformer (turns ratio =...
1. A single-phase power system consists of a 480-V 60-Hz generator supplying a load of Zload = 4 + j3 2 through a transmission line of impedance Zline = 0.18 + 0.24 2. (a) (i) If the power system is exactly as shown in Fig. P3.1, calculate the line current voltage at the load. (ii) Calculate the transmission line losses. (b) Suppose a 1:10 step-up transformer is placed at the generator end of the transmission line and 10:1 step-down transformer...
A balanced three-phase delta-connected load is connected to a balanced three-phase delta-connected source via a transmission line. The line-line voltage for the source is 100∟0° V/phase and the impedance of load is (27 + j18) Ω/phase. The transmission line has an impedance of (1 + j4) Ω/line. a) Draw the complete schematic of the power system showing the location of wattmeters. (Two-Wattmeter system is considered for this problem). Phase “a” could be considered as a reference phase. b) What must...
1. A three-phase synchronous generator connected to a 345-KV transmission line through a transformer as shown in Figure P1. Parameters of both generator and transformer are given in the figure. Transformer losses and exciting current are neglected. A three-phase short-circuit occurs on the line side of the circuit breaker when the generator is operated at rated terminal voltage and at no-load. The breaker interrupts the fault three cycles after fault inception. Neglect the effect of the transformer on the time...