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Required information A four-cylinder, four-stroke, 1.8-L modern high-speed compression- ignition engine operates on the ideal dual...
A four-stroke 2.0 Litre compression ignition engine operates on a Diesel cycle with a compression ratio...
A four-stroke 2.0 Litre compression ignition engine operates on a Diesel cycle with a compression ratio of 20 and a cut-off ratio of 1.8. Air is at 30°C and 100 kPa at the beginning of the compression process. It may be assumed that for the air, the specific heat, Cp and gas constant, R are 1.005 and 0.287 kJ/kg.K, respectively. Calculate: the temperature (K) of the air at the end of the following processes: (i) (a) compression (ii) combustion, (ii...
Consider a four-cylinder, four stroke, compression ignition engine with a compression ratio of 22 and a...
Consider a four-cylinder, four stroke, compression ignition engine with a compression ratio of 22 and a cutoff ratio of 3. (a) Name the thermodynamic cycle you would use to analyze this engine, (b) draw the P-v and Tis diagrams for this cycle, (c) determine the heat input to the engine (in kJ/kg) if the temperature rise of the heat addition step is 1500°C, and (d) determine the engine speed in revolutions/minute (RPM) for a net power output of 50 kW...
consider a four-cylinder, four-stroke, compression ignition engine with a compression ratio of 20 and a cutoff...
consider a four-cylinder, four-stroke, compression ignition engine with a compression ratio of 20 and a cutoff ratio of 4. A). name the thermodynamic cycle you would use to analyze this engine, b). p-v and t-s diagram for this cycle, c). determine the heat input to the engine if the temperature rise of the heat addition step is 1300 C, and d). determine the engine speed in revolutions/minute for a net power output of 40 kW is the net cycle work...
4. A4.6 L spark ignition engine operates on the ideal Otto cycle with a compression ratio of 10. At the beginning of the compression process the air is at 107 kPa and 21 C. The maximum cycle temp...
4. A4.6 L spark ignition engine operates on the ideal Otto cycle with a compression ratio of 10. At the beginning of the compression process the air is at 107 kPa and 21 C. The maximum cycle temperature is 1116°C. Accounting for variable specific heats, determine: (a) the heat addition per cycle in kJ. Ans: 3.368 kJ (b) the net work per cycle in kJ. Ans: 1.907 kJ (c) the mean effective pressure in kPa. Ans: 460.6 kPa (d) the...
Required information An air-standard Diesel cycle has a compression ratio of 16 and a cutoff rati...
Required information An air-standard Diesel cycle has a compression ratio of 16 and a cutoff ratio of 2. At the beginning of the compression process, air is at 103 kPa and 27℃. Assume constant specific heats. The properties of air at room temperature are Cp-1.005 kJ/kg-K, cv-0718 kJ/kg.K, R= 0.287 kJ/kg-K, and k = 1.4 Determine the mean effective pressure The mean effective pressure is「 kPa.
Required information An air-standard Diesel cycle has a compression ratio of 16 and a...
Required information An ideal Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 8. At the beginning of...
Required information An ideal Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 8. At the beginning of the compression process, air is at 95 kPa and 27 and 720 kJ/kg of heat is transferred to air during the constant volume heat addition process. Take into account the variation of specific heats with temperature. The gas constant of air is R=0.287 kJ/kg.K. Determine the network output (You must provide an answer before moving on to the next part.) The net work output...
Α 4-stroke spark-ignition engine has a compression ratio of 10 and operates on the ideal constant...
Α 4-stroke spark-ignition engine has a compression ratio of 10 and operates on the ideal constant volume cycle with intake pressure of 50 kPa (throttled) and intake temperature of 300 K. The exhaust pressure is 100 kPa. The heat input from combustion is 2500 kJ/kg and γ = 1.3 for the working fluid. a. Draw the p-V diagram of the full cycle and indicate all the processes. b. Calculate the residual gas fraction and the temperature decrease during the exhaust...
. A 4 stroke 4 cylinder spark ignition engine runs on a stoichiometric mixture of ethanol and air...
. A 4 stroke 4 cylinder spark ignition engine runs on a stoichiometric mixture of ethanol and air at wide open throttle. The 1 liter engine has a compression ratio of 9:1 and operates at 5000 rpm. The intake manifold conditions are standard pressure and temperature, no residual gas in engine combustion chamber. Using k-1.35 for all calculations the a. Calculate the indicated work done by the engine, in joules per cycle b. Calculate the indicated thermal efficiency c. Calculate...
Consider a cold air standard Otto cycle for a 4-stroke engine with four cylinders. The compression...
Consider a cold air standard Otto cycle for a 4-stroke engine with four cylinders. The compression ratio is 9. At the beginning of the compression the air in each cylinder is at 95 kPa, 5 C and occupies a volume of 555 cm^3. During the heat addition process the pressure triples. Determine the efficiency of the cycle and the net power output (per kg of air). If the engine is running at 2800 RPM determine the power output in horsepower....
Q1. An ideal dual cycle engine works with a stroke volume of 10 litres of air...
Q1. An ideal dual cycle engine works with a stroke volume of 10 litres of air with a compression ratio of 16. The pressure and temperature of air before isentropic compression is 1 bar and 300 K respectively. If the heat is added at a constant pressure of 70 bar and 5% of the stroke, determine: (10 M) i. ii. Pressure ratio Cut-off ratio iii. iv. V. vi. vii. viii. Mass of air contained in the cylinder Heat added per...
A four-stroke 2.0 Litre compression ignition engine operates on a Diesel cycle with a compression ratio of 20 and a cut-off ratio of 1.8. Air is at 30°C and 100 kPa at the beginning of the compression process. It may be assumed that for the air, the specific heat, Cp and gas constant, R are 1.005 and 0.287 kJ/kg.K, respectively. Calculate: the temperature (K) of the air at the end of the following processes: (i) (a) compression (ii) combustion, (ii...
Consider a four-cylinder, four stroke, compression ignition engine with a compression ratio of 22 and a cutoff ratio of 3. (a) Name the thermodynamic cycle you would use to analyze this engine, (b) draw the P-v and Tis diagrams for this cycle, (c) determine the heat input to the engine (in kJ/kg) if the temperature rise of the heat addition step is 1500°C, and (d) determine the engine speed in revolutions/minute (RPM) for a net power output of 50 kW...
4. A4.6 L spark ignition engine operates on the ideal Otto cycle with a compression ratio of 10. At the beginning of the compression process the air is at 107 kPa and 21 C. The maximum cycle temperature is 1116°C. Accounting for variable specific heats, determine: (a) the heat addition per cycle in kJ. Ans: 3.368 kJ (b) the net work per cycle in kJ. Ans: 1.907 kJ (c) the mean effective pressure in kPa. Ans: 460.6 kPa (d) the...
Required information An air-standard Diesel cycle has a compression ratio of 16 and a cutoff ratio of 2. At the beginning of the compression process, air is at 103 kPa and 27℃. Assume constant specific heats. The properties of air at room temperature are Cp-1.005 kJ/kg-K, cv-0718 kJ/kg.K, R= 0.287 kJ/kg-K, and k = 1.4 Determine the mean effective pressure The mean effective pressure is「 kPa.
Required information An air-standard Diesel cycle has a compression ratio of 16 and a...
Required information An ideal Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 8. At the beginning of the compression process, air is at 95 kPa and 27 and 720 kJ/kg of heat is transferred to air during the constant volume heat addition process. Take into account the variation of specific heats with temperature. The gas constant of air is R=0.287 kJ/kg.K. Determine the network output (You must provide an answer before moving on to the next part.) The net work output...
. A 4 stroke 4 cylinder spark ignition engine runs on a stoichiometric mixture of ethanol and air at wide open throttle. The 1 liter engine has a compression ratio of 9:1 and operates at 5000 rpm. The intake manifold conditions are standard pressure and temperature, no residual gas in engine combustion chamber. Using k-1.35 for all calculations the a. Calculate the indicated work done by the engine, in joules per cycle b. Calculate the indicated thermal efficiency c. Calculate...
Q1. An ideal dual cycle engine works with a stroke volume of 10 litres of air with a compression ratio of 16. The pressure and temperature of air before isentropic compression is 1 bar and 300 K respectively. If the heat is added at a constant pressure of 70 bar and 5% of the stroke, determine: (10 M) i. ii. Pressure ratio Cut-off ratio iii. iv. V. vi. vii. viii. Mass of air contained in the cylinder Heat added per...
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