Homework Answers
| Features | Moss | Fern | Gymnosperm | Angiosperm |
| Dominant generation |
Gametophyte(Haploid) |
Sporophyte(Diploid) |
Sporophyte(Diploid) |
Sporophyte (Diploid) |
| Vascular tissue(+/-) | - (absent) | + (present) | + (present) | + (present) |
| Seed(+/-) | - | - | + | + |
| Fruit(+/-) | - | - | - | + |
| Fertilization requires water? | Yes | Yes | No | No |
| Pollen grains (+/-) | - | - | + | + |
| Homosporous or Heterosporous | Heterosporous | Mostly Homosporous | Heterosporous | Heterosporous |
| Example | Funaria | Cyathea arborea | Pinus | Any flowering plant. |
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2. As a way of summarizing what you have learned about land plants in the last...
please help with the chart and the cladogram Lab 5: Land Plants Traits 1. Non-vascular land...
please help with the chart and
the cladogram
Lab 5: Land Plants Traits 1. Non-vascular land plant 2. Vascular land plant 3. Seed-bearing 4. Alternation of generations 5. Dominant in gametophyte 6. Dominant 2n sporophyte 7. Produce strobili within cones for reproduction 8. Produce flowers in whorls for reproduction 9. Can be Monoecious or Dioecious 10. One cotyledon and multiples of 3 petals or sepals 11. Two cotyledons multiples of 4 or 5 petals or sepals 12. Parallel leave venation...
Week 5: EVOLUTION AND DIVERSITY OF PLANTS - SEEDLESS PLANTS Given 2 hours of discussion and...
Week 5: EVOLUTION AND DIVERSITY OF PLANTS - SEEDLESS PLANTS Given 2 hours of discussion and assigned reading on the subject, upon an examination and within 70% accuracy, the student should be able to: Green Algal Ancestor of Plants a. Give four features of charophytes consistent with their sharing a common ancestor sometime in the past with plants. b. Draw an evolutionary tree for plants showing significant innovations during their evolution C Explain the mechanism of "Alternation of Generations" and...
Plantae: 1. Which of the following correctly describes an evolutionary trend that occurred as land plants...
Plantae: 1. Which of the following correctly describes an evolutionary trend that occurred as land plants evolved? 2. Becoming seedless b. Producing one type of spole Producing nonmotile wametes d. Haploid generation becoming dominant 2. Which of the following occurs in the Ilie cycle of both masses and anglosperms? a. The sporophyte is the dominant generation b. The gametophyce is the dominant gcneration c Spores develop into sporophytes d. The sporophyte products sporcs 3. The evolution of which of the...
Q: Males cones are called staminate cones, where on the tree are they found? Each scale...
Q: Males cones are called staminate cones, where on the tree are they found? Each scale (microsporophyll) on the staminate cone bears a microsporangium that produces pollen grains (male gametophytes) Q: What do we call the pine's male gametophytes? Procedures 30.3 & 30.4 Phylum Coniferophyta → See figures named below in parenthesis from lab book Female ovulate cones are on upper branches of pine trees; each produces megaspores that undergo mitosis into a megagametophyte which, together with its surrounding tissues,...
1. All of the following are adaptions that allowed plants successfully to colonize land except a....
1. All of the following are adaptions that allowed plants successfully to colonize land except a. gas-filled air sacs b. sporopollenin c. cuticle d. fruit e. pollen 3. The tundra is the coldest of all habitats. The landscapes are molded by frost, temperatures are extremely low year round, and there is little precipitation. Given these conditions, it is not surprising that the soils have few nutrients and the growing seasons are very short. What plants would you predict to be...
_28. Seed plants: A) are all heterosporous; B) have motile sperm; C) have photosynthetic, free- living...
_28. Seed plants: A) are all heterosporous; B) have motile sperm; C) have photosynthetic, free- living gametophytes; D) are all monoecious; E) none of the above 29. The first land plants share a most recent common ancestor with a group of aquatic organisms that lived in the littoral zone known as: A) charophyceans; B) chlorophytes; C) catphytes; D) coanocytes; E) cycadophytes 30. Which of the following is true for organisms with zygotic meiosis? A) The gametes are produced from haploid...
Describe the procedures described throughout this laborotory activity: 10.1 Flowers external: 10 Seed Plants II: Angiosperms...
Describe the procedures described throughout this laborotory
activity:
10.1 Flowers external:
10 Seed Plants II: Angiosperms After completing this exercise, you will be able to 1. define heterosporous, angiosperm, fruit, pollination, double fertiliation, endosperm, aeed, germina tion, annual, biennial, perennial 2. describe the significanceo 3. identify the structures of the flower: 4. recognize the structures and events (those in boldface) that take place in angiosperm reproduction; 5. describe the origin and function of fruit and seed; 6. identify the characteristics...
1. Name the closest relatives to the land plants. 2. List advantages and problems faced by...
1. Name the closest relatives to the land plants. 2. List advantages and problems faced by early plants when they started colonizing terrestrial habitats. 3. List all the similarities that all current land plants share with charophytes. What distinguishes modern plants from charophytes? 4. Plants can be classified based on the presence or absence of___________________. Nonvascular plants are called…… 5. Which form dominates the nonvascular plant life cycle? Which form is dominant for vascular plants? 6. Which additional characteristics are...
All land plants have single cell haploid and single cell diploid states single cell haploid and...
All land plants have single cell haploid and single cell diploid states single cell haploid and multicellular diploid states multicellular haploid and single cell diploid states multicellular haploid and multicellular diploid states A. B. C. D. E. diplontic life cycles 7. A gametophyte is B. c. 2n 3n 4n 5n A sporophyte is In 2n 3n C. D. E. 9. The dominant (bigger) state in mosses, liverworts, and hornworts is the A gametophyte sporophyte C. sporangium D. archegonium E. antheridium...
28. Seed plants: A) are all heterosporous; B) have motile sperm; C) have photosynthetic, free- living...
28. Seed plants: A) are all heterosporous; B) have motile sperm; C) have photosynthetic, free- living gametophytes; D) are all monoecious; E) none of the above 29. The first land plants share a most recent common ancestor with a group of aquatic organisms that lived in the littoral zone known as: A) charophyceans; B) chlorophytes; C) catphytes; D) coanocytes; E) cycadophytes 30. Which of the following is true for organisms with zygotic meiosis? A) The gametes are produced from haploid...
please help with the chart and
the cladogram
Lab 5: Land Plants Traits 1. Non-vascular land plant 2. Vascular land plant 3. Seed-bearing 4. Alternation of generations 5. Dominant in gametophyte 6. Dominant 2n sporophyte 7. Produce strobili within cones for reproduction 8. Produce flowers in whorls for reproduction 9. Can be Monoecious or Dioecious 10. One cotyledon and multiples of 3 petals or sepals 11. Two cotyledons multiples of 4 or 5 petals or sepals 12. Parallel leave venation...
Week 5: EVOLUTION AND DIVERSITY OF PLANTS - SEEDLESS PLANTS Given 2 hours of discussion and assigned reading on the subject, upon an examination and within 70% accuracy, the student should be able to: Green Algal Ancestor of Plants a. Give four features of charophytes consistent with their sharing a common ancestor sometime in the past with plants. b. Draw an evolutionary tree for plants showing significant innovations during their evolution C Explain the mechanism of "Alternation of Generations" and...
Plantae: 1. Which of the following correctly describes an evolutionary trend that occurred as land plants evolved? 2. Becoming seedless b. Producing one type of spole Producing nonmotile wametes d. Haploid generation becoming dominant 2. Which of the following occurs in the Ilie cycle of both masses and anglosperms? a. The sporophyte is the dominant generation b. The gametophyce is the dominant gcneration c Spores develop into sporophytes d. The sporophyte products sporcs 3. The evolution of which of the...
Q: Males cones are called staminate cones, where on the tree are they found? Each scale (microsporophyll) on the staminate cone bears a microsporangium that produces pollen grains (male gametophytes) Q: What do we call the pine's male gametophytes? Procedures 30.3 & 30.4 Phylum Coniferophyta → See figures named below in parenthesis from lab book Female ovulate cones are on upper branches of pine trees; each produces megaspores that undergo mitosis into a megagametophyte which, together with its surrounding tissues,...
1. All of the following are adaptions that allowed plants successfully to colonize land except a. gas-filled air sacs b. sporopollenin c. cuticle d. fruit e. pollen 3. The tundra is the coldest of all habitats. The landscapes are molded by frost, temperatures are extremely low year round, and there is little precipitation. Given these conditions, it is not surprising that the soils have few nutrients and the growing seasons are very short. What plants would you predict to be...
_28. Seed plants: A) are all heterosporous; B) have motile sperm; C) have photosynthetic, free- living gametophytes; D) are all monoecious; E) none of the above 29. The first land plants share a most recent common ancestor with a group of aquatic organisms that lived in the littoral zone known as: A) charophyceans; B) chlorophytes; C) catphytes; D) coanocytes; E) cycadophytes 30. Which of the following is true for organisms with zygotic meiosis? A) The gametes are produced from haploid...
Describe the procedures described throughout this laborotory
activity:
10.1 Flowers external:
10 Seed Plants II: Angiosperms After completing this exercise, you will be able to 1. define heterosporous, angiosperm, fruit, pollination, double fertiliation, endosperm, aeed, germina tion, annual, biennial, perennial 2. describe the significanceo 3. identify the structures of the flower: 4. recognize the structures and events (those in boldface) that take place in angiosperm reproduction; 5. describe the origin and function of fruit and seed; 6. identify the characteristics...
All land plants have single cell haploid and single cell diploid states single cell haploid and multicellular diploid states multicellular haploid and single cell diploid states multicellular haploid and multicellular diploid states A. B. C. D. E. diplontic life cycles 7. A gametophyte is B. c. 2n 3n 4n 5n A sporophyte is In 2n 3n C. D. E. 9. The dominant (bigger) state in mosses, liverworts, and hornworts is the A gametophyte sporophyte C. sporangium D. archegonium E. antheridium...
28. Seed plants: A) are all heterosporous; B) have motile sperm; C) have photosynthetic, free- living gametophytes; D) are all monoecious; E) none of the above 29. The first land plants share a most recent common ancestor with a group of aquatic organisms that lived in the littoral zone known as: A) charophyceans; B) chlorophytes; C) catphytes; D) coanocytes; E) cycadophytes 30. Which of the following is true for organisms with zygotic meiosis? A) The gametes are produced from haploid...
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