In order to find break even point, where the profit is zero
Profit = Sales - Costs
Profit = Sales - (Fixed costs +Variable Costs)
As profit is zero, we have
Implies, Total Sales = Fixed Costs + Variable Costs
Break even Units X Selling Price per unit = Fixed Costs + (Variable Cost per unit X Break even units )
Break Even Units = Total Fixed Costs /(SP-VC)
where, SP = selling price per unit and VC = variable cost per unit
Given Data, For Type A
Fixed Costs = $20,000
VC = $3 per pizza
SP = $12 per pizza
So, Break Even Units = Total Fixed Costs /(SP-VC)
Break Even Units = 20000/(12-3)
Break Even Units = 20000/9
Break Even Units = 2222,222
Upon rounding off, The Answer for no.of Break Even Units of oven type A is 2222 units
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