Question

26) In Figure 8.4, a bullet of mass 0.01 kg moving horizontally strikes a block of wood of which is suspended as a pendulum. The bullet lodges in the wood, and together they swing upward a distance of 0.40 m. What was the velocity of the bullet just before it struck the wooden block? The length of thestringis2 meters. A) 646 m/s B) 366 m/s C)423 m/s D)250 m/s E) 66.7 m/s 667m-
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Answer #1

Momentum before collision=momentum after collision

mv1=(M+m)v

0.01*v1=1.51*v

to find v use conservation of energy
0.5*1.51*v2=1.51*9.8*0.4

v=2.8 m/s

using in the initial equation

we get

v1=(1.51/0.01)*2.8 = 422.8 m/s

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