Which of the following would not be consistent with the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex? aGeneration of NADH...
Which of the following answers complete the sentence correctly? The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex is activated by: Select one or more: a. decreased levels of insulin b. phosphorylation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase component E1 c. stimulation of a specific phosphatase by Ca2+ d. decrease of the NADH/NAD+ ratio e. inhibition of a specific kinase by pyruvate
The step in metabolism that converts pyruvate to acetyl-CoA involves pyruvate dehydrogenase complex is shown. NADH NAD Correm A CEO CH co G Pyruvate AwA What is true about this step? ATP is required but not shown The enzyme is a multi-enzyme complex involving TPP. It requires O2 It is an easily reversible reaction
I1. Mammals lack the enzyme a. Lactate dehydrogenase b. Pyruvate kinase Alcohol Dehydrogenase c. d. Pyruvate decarboxylase None of the above are correct e. 12. The first reaction of the Krebs cycle combines Oxaloacetate and Acetyl CoA to make Citrate b. a. Malate and NADH to make Citrate a-ketoglutarate and citrate to make CO2 d. c- Succinate and Citrate to make Oxaloacetate 13. The electrons held by NADH and FADH, are donated to the which complexes in the ETC respectively?...
15. Genetic defect in pyruvate dehydrogenase complex lead a. maple syrup urine disease b. phenyike d. lactic acidemia e. pellagra syrup urine disease b, phenylketonuria c. galactosemia 10. Chemical modification by phosphorylation of pyruvate dehydros a. deactivates the enzyme b. activates the enzyme lation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex : 17. Pyruvate carboxylase is positively ated through the allosteric mechanism by : a. ATP b. NADH c. Acetyl-SCOA d. TPP e. Biotin 18. Which of the listed coenzymes does not particip...
Why does acetyl CoA, a product of fatty acid catabolism, influence the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDH), a control point in carbohydrate catabolism? When fatty acid breakdown is high, ADP is low and PDH is inhibited by phosphatase activity. When fatty acid breakdown is inhibited, PDH is inhibited by acetyl CoA due to phosphatase activity. When fatty acid breakdown is high, NADH levels drop, causing an increase in E2 activity. When fatty acid breakdown is high, PDH is inhibited by acetyl...
1.Predict the effect of a large amount of acetyl-CoA on the activity of pyruvate dehydrogenase and the rate of glycolysis. Note: pyruvate dehydrogenase is the enzyme that catalyzes the formation of acetyl-CoA from pyruvate. a. Pyruvate dehydrogenase activity will decrease while the rate of glycolysis will increase. b. Both pyruvate dehydrogenase activity and the rate of glycolysis will decrease. c. Pyruvate dehydrogenase activity will increase while the rate of glycolysis will decrease. d. The rate of glycolysis will increase, thereby,...
1. The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex converts pyruvate to acetyl-CoA. What are the steps that pyruvate undergoes? Which coenzymes are involved in each step? 2. Mitochondrial extracts from pigeon breast muscle were incubated with Experiment 1: Amytal, an inhibitor of complex I Experiment 2: Malonate, a competitive inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase Which experiment will yield more ATP when the cycle is primed with intermediates?
FAD lipoamide dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase (E3) pyruvate dehydrogenase (EI) FADH, NAD dihydrolipoyl transacetylase (E2) >NADH + H HOC CH CH3-C- > CH3-C-s pyruvate CH3-C-COA acetyl-CoA COA
1. Which enzyme is NOT part of the GNG process? a .Pyruvate kinase b. Pyruvate carboxylase c. Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinsase d. Glucose-6-phosphatase 2. Which molecule can NOT be derived from pyruvate in human? a. Oxaloacetate b. Acetyl CoA c. Lactate d. Ethanol 3. Which one of the following statements regarding the ruminant gluconeogenesis process is correct? a. It leads to net gain of ATP. b. It begins with propionate. c. It begins with lactate. d. It begins with pyruvate.
A) Acetyl coA is made from pyruvate in the [ Select ] ["mitochondrial matrix", "cytoplasm", "", ""] by [ Select ] ["pyruvate dehydrogenase", "succinate dehydrogenase"] complex. In this process, the acetyl group is moved between enzymes within the complex by the [ Select ] ["lipoamide", "TPP"] . The [ Select ] ["dihydrolipoyl transacetylase", "pyruvate dehydrogenase component"] is the enzyme in which acetyl coA is actually formed. The [ Select ] ["FADH2", "lipoamide"] in the dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase donates two electrons to...