Ans) Waste to energy (WTE) is the process of generating energy mainly in form of electricity from the treatment of waste. In other words, waste is transformed into fuel source to generate electricity .
Resource recovery is the seperation of certain material from the waste we produce in order to reuse them by transforming them into new material .The main aim of resource recovery is to reduce the amount of waste so that landfill space requirement is also reduced .Plastic, paper , metals and glass are the examples of recource recovery materials
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) is one of the country focusing on the energy recovery methods like WTE and resource recovery. In KSA, landfilling is used mostly so it focused on alternatives to reduce waste amount. Three process were developed for WTE which are
a) Mass burn = Whole waste is incinerated
b) Mass burn with recyclng = Segregation of usable material followed by incenration of remainig waste
c) Refused derived fuel (RDF) = Fuel derieved from treatment of waste
KSA produce around 180 MW from incenration of waste and about 100 MW from RDF .
Q4. What is the Waste-to-Energy (WTE) Process? Discuss Resource Recovery processes from solid waste products? Write...
Solid and Hazardous Waste Management: What are some properties of solid wastes that can affect resource and energy recovery options? What is compaction ratio? What is proximate analysis? What is ultimate analysis?
4-16 please?
collected per collection trip, what are the disadvantages of compaction with to the separation of waste components at a materials recovery facility? is transformed to gas. However, there will always be 4-15. Although compaction ot waste lii respect 4-16. Combustion of solid waste involves a chemical transformation in which solid some undesirable products which factors and process variables affect the conversion products. ido ore two main nroducts of the combustion nroces Ic th
collected per collection trip, what...
Preliminary data show a pile of solid waste from a solvent recovery facility has trichloroethene concentration of 7.0 mg/kg (average of 4 samples) and standard deviation of 1.2 mg/kg. The regulatory soil screening level for trichloroethene is 6 mg/kg. The required minimum number of sample for an estimation at the 80% confidence is _____.
M 2018 based on material from Air Pollution (Ch 7) and Solid Waste (Ch 9) (questions from yo on homeworl rk, etc) Il: Open book (only printed keys, etc) naterial, no access to Internet): math problems from whole semester (based h. 7: Air Pollution 1. What is CAA and what is protecting? 2. Describe primary and secondary air pollutants (example from each category) 3. What is smog and how is made? 4. What is acid rain and how is made?...
Part B (10) Deadlock Avoidance Consider the following maximum-claim reusable resource system with four processes and three resource types. The maximum claim matrix is given by C [4 3 5 11 1 41 1 4 6 13 1 6] where Cij denote maximum claim of process i for resourcej. The total units of each resource type are given by the vector (5, 8, 15). The current allocation of resources is given by the matrix To 1 4] 2 0 1...
(a) Thermal energy is supplied continuously to a material initially in the solid state till it reaches well into the gaseous state. With the help of a schematic diagram discuss the change in temperature with the addition of thermal energy in the form of heat. 9 marks) (b) For a thermodynamic system explain what is meant by isothermal process, adiabatic process, and cyclic process. If the system consists of an ideal gas, state the relationship between internal energy, heat and...
Cooling tower is a special recycling device which applies the heat rejection process. Figure Q4 (a) shows the cooling tower system that extracts waste heat to the atmosphere through the cooling of a water stream to a lower temperature. Sketch the water recycle in the cooling tower Q4 (a) (5 marks) High leaving water temperature will cause a drop in process cooling efficiency, increasing system power consumption, creating physical discomfort to people within an air-conditioned area, and have a detrimental...
13.29) what i products would result from the following processes! Write an equation for each reaction a) 1-Butand is heated to 140°C in presence of sulfuric acid. d) 2-pentanol is heated to 180°C in the presence of subarina Sulfuric acid.
What products would result from the following processes? Write an equation for each reaction. a. 1-Butanol is heated to 140°C in the presence of sulfuric acid. b. 1-Butanol is subjected to an excess of oxidizing agent. c. 2-Pentanol is subjected to controlled oxidation. d. 2-Pentanol is heated to 180°C in the presence of sulfuric acid.
What are the 3 products of photosynthesis? Which of these molecules stores the energy collected from light? Which of these are considered waste products? What cellular organelles are found in plant cells but not in animal cells?