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Explain what changes took place between the red blood cells and their solution that resulted in the observed shape changes.
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Answer #1

When RBC placed in a hypertonic solution (High osmolarity),the water molecules moves from the RBC to the hypertonic solution through the semi permeable membrane. it is called EXOSMOSIS and the RBC get SHRUNKEN.

When RBC is place in distilled water(Hypotonic solution), the water molecules moves in to the RBC,it is called ENDOSMOSIS. and the RBC get SWOLLEN up and rupture.

When RBC is placed in 0.9% NaCl solution (isotonic solution that is same osmolarity with the RBC),no movement of water molecules occur and RBC will be in normal shape.

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