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2. Suppose the economy begins in long-run equilibrium, then one day the President appoints a new...
Assume that an economy is in long-run macroeconomic equilibrium. All the usual assumptions of the dynamic demand and supply model Firms and workers expect there to be a decline in the inflation rate in the coming year As a result, the LRAS curve will The SRAS curve will The AD curve will The new long-run equilibrium will be where O A. the new aggregate demand curve intersects the new short-run aggregate supply curve on the onginal long-run aggregate supply curve....
The graph shows the economy in long-run equilibrium Then the world economy expands and the demand for U.S.-produced goods increases Price level (GDP deflator, 2009-100) 14 Draw a curve that shows 1) the effect of increased demand for U.S.-produced goods. Label it 1 2) the effect of a rising money wage rate that returns the economy to full employment. Label it 2. Draw a point at the new long-run equilibrium 13 SAS 12 An economy is in a long-run equilibrium....
Suppose that the economy is at long-run equilibrium. a. Draw a diagram to illustrate the state of the economy. Be sure to show aggregate demand, short-run aggregate supply, and long-run aggregate supply. b. Now suppose that a severe decline in the value of homes has affected the entire economy. Use your diagram to show what happens to output, employment, and the price level in the short run. Explain how households and businesses will adjust to this unanticipated shock to the...
Question 1) Suppose the economy is operating at both short-run and long-run equilibrium. Suppose consumers’ wealth increases, and they begin spending more on Tide Pod laundry detergent for entertainment purposes. Draw the graphs and shifts for the following questions and provide the specific mechanisms and channels. a) What happens in the short run to both the aggregate price level and aggregate output when this shock occurs? b) What will happen in the long run to both aggregate price level and...
Economics: Suppose the economy is in long-run equilibrium, with real GDP at $16 trillion and the unemployment rate at 5%. Now assume that the central bank increases the money supply by 6%. a. Illustrate the short-run effects on the macro-economy by using the aggregate supply-aggregate demand model. Be sure to indicate the direction of change in Real GDP, the Price Level, and the Unemployment Rate. Label all curves and axis for full credit.
IV. Suppose an economy is in long run equilibrium. (a) Use the model of aggregate demand and aggregate supply to illustrate the initial equilibrium on a BIG and clearly labeled graph. Label the equilibrium point A. Be sure to include the short-run and long-run aggregate supply. (b) Household spending increases. Use your diagram to show what happens to output and the price level as the economy moves from the initial to the new short-run equilibrium (label it point B) (c)...
QUESTION 5-1 Chapter 14 Suppose economy is in long run equilibrium. [Only one diagram is required for this question, draw and label clearly to show all relevant points and moves] a. [4 marks] Use the model of aggregate demand and aggregate supply to illustrate the initial equilibrium (call it point A). Be sure to include both-short run and long-run aggregate supply. b. [4 marks] The central bank raises the money supply by 10%. Use the diagram you drew in part...
Figure:
AD–AS
Refer to Figure: AD–AS. Assume that the economy
is in long-run equilibrium. If the Federal Reserve were to lower
the targeted federal funds rate we would most likely expect:
there will be a downward movement along the aggregate demand
curve AD1.
the aggregate demand curve will stay unchanged at
AD1.
the aggregate demand curve will shift to
AD3.
the aggregate demand curve will shift to
AD2.
LRAS Aggregate price level SRAS AD, AD AD, Y₂ YpY, Real GDP
2. Suppose the economy is in long-run equilibrium, with real GDP at $19 trillion and the unemployment rate at 5%. Now assume that the central bank unexpectedly decreases money supply by 6%. a) Illustrate the short-run effects of the monetary policy by using aggregate demand-aggregate supply model. Be sure to indicate the direction of change in real GDP, the price level and the unemployment rate. b) Illustrate the long-run effects of the monetary policy by using aggregate demand-aggregate supply model....
If the economy begins at long-run equilibrium at potential output when a negative aggregate demand shock occurs,l initially there will be a ____________________ equilibrium because prices are _____________ in the short run. a. new long-run equilibrium below potential output, sticky b. new short-run equilibrium below potential output, sticky c. new short-run equilibrium above potential output, sticky d. new short-run equilibrium below potential output, flexible