Question

8. Using the periodic table on the inside cover of the text (not Figure 8.12 or Table 8.4). give the full and condensed electrons configurations, partial orbital diagrams showing valence electrons, and number of inner electrons for the following elements T Cs,.

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Answer #1

a) Ti (Z = 22)
Electron configuration = 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d2

Condensed electron configuration= [Ar]4s2 3d2

Inner electrons : [Ne]3s23p6 4s2 3d2 = [He]2s22p63s23p6 4s2 3d2

Partial orbital diagram:
4s __↑_↓_
3d1_↑ _ 3d2_↑_

b) Cs (Z = 55)
Electron configuration = 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p6 6s1

Condensed electron configuration= [Xe] 6s1

inner electrons : [Kr]5s24d105p6 6s1


Partial orbital diagram:
6s __↑_

c)

a) I (Z = 53)
Electron configuration = 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p5

Condensed electron configuration= [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p5

inner electrons : [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p5


Partial orbital diagram:
5s_↿⇂
5p_↿⇂↿⇂↿

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