For the statements below, circle the all correct answer(s). Each statement has at least one, and...
For the statements below, circle the all correct answer(s). Each statement has at least one, and may have more than one , correct answer. (assume all thermodynamic quantities refer to the system, except where indicated)
e. which of the following statements is TRUE concerning single-component phase equilibria?
1 at the critical point, the densities of vapor and liquid are equal
2. the triple point on a P-T phase diagram becomes a triple line on a P-V phase diagram
3. the slopes of the lines on a chemical potential vs. T phase diagram are always negative.
4. since the three possible phases are solid, liquid, and gas, the maximum possible value for the number phases in the Gibbs phase rule is three.
5. increasing the pressure will raise the melting point for any pure substance
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For the statements below, circle the all correct answer(s). Each
statement has at least one, and...
2) Circle the correct statement s) a) A substance that has a constant specific volume is...
2) Circle the correct statement s) a) A substance that has a constant specific volume is called an incompressible substance b) The specific heat is the energy required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by one unit of temperature change. c) The mixture of liquid oxygen and oxygen gas is a pure substance d) The mixture of water and oil is a single phase substance.
6. Use the phase diagram below to answer the following questions. Pressure (Atmosphere) 45° 60° 100°...
6. Use the phase diagram below to answer the following questions. Pressure (Atmosphere) 45° 60° 100° 110° Temperature (°C) a. Which section represents the solid phase? b. What section represents the liquid phase? c. What section represents the gas phase? d. What letter represents the triple point? the definition of a triple point? In your own words, what is e. What is this substance's normal melting point, at 1 atmosphere of pressure? f. What is this substance's normal boiling point,...
if u can show how u do each one, that would be amazing! How much heat...
if u can show how u do each one, that would be
amazing!
How much heat is required to convert 90 g of ice at - 40.0°C into water at 60.0°C? The specific heats (Cs) of ice, water, and steam are 2.09 J/gK, 4.18 J/gK, and 1.84 J/gK, respectively. For H0 AH A) 60.1 kJ = 6.01 kJ/mol, and AH B) 18.8 kJ -40.67 kJ/mol. C) 45.1 kJ D) 37.6 kJ E) 30.5 kJ 11. What is correct for a...
9 Internal energy, enthalpy, Helmholtz ene rgy and Gibbs enthalpy are all measured in Joules a)...
9 Internal energy, enthalpy, Helmholtz ene rgy and Gibbs enthalpy are all measured in Joules a) What is the difference between these forms of energy? Give equations relating them. b) Consider a ladle containing 1 mol of molten lead at 400°C and atmospheric pressure [4] (po 101.3 kPa). The sample is left to cool very slowly to 100°C i) Split the process into three characteristic steps, stating the thermodynamic pro- [3] 13] iv) How does the internal energy of the...
Question 5 (16 points) Circle the correct answer among the options presented for each pari a)...
Question 5 (16 points) Circle the correct answer among the options presented for each pari a) For a binary liquid mixture (solution), Henry's law applies to the v solvent or solute in the limit of infinite dilution e vapor pressure of the When a small amount of solute is dissolved in a pure solvent, the chemic solvent is increased or reduced c) In the prepar ation of an ideal solution, the Δ'G"mix is always a {positive or negative) value and...
problems 7-9 7) Which of the following items are true for the p below? Version 2 are true for the phase diagram of c...
problems 7-9
7) Which of the following items are true for the p below? Version 2 are true for the phase diagram of carbon dioxide as seen 72.9 atm Supercritical fluid - medy Liquid Boiling Solid Puaponzatur Pressure (not to scale) 5.1 atm -- 1 Sublimation CD- noi Zobsins 11c -78.5°C -56.7°C Temperature (not to scale) A) Unlike many other substances, carbon dioxide does not have a pressure and temperature combination where liquid, solid, and gas phases coexist. B) Carbon...
314 J/mol K 78.4+ 273,15 All work must be show to receive credit. Remember, significant figures...
314 J/mol K 78.4+ 273,15 All work must be show to receive credit. Remember, significant figures are important! P_TAH P, -AH / T,+1, IT R 0,0821 L atm/mol K = 8.314 J/mol K "P, RT TI? 1. (4 points) Ethanol has a heat of vaporization of 38 56 kJ/mol and a normal boiling point of 78.4°C. a. What is the vapor pressure of ethanol at 250°C? In P2 - Nroup CT-T2 ) 25.0+ 273. P2L n =-A 38.56 kJ last...
Thermodynamics one pls clear hand writing thanks (i) Define pure substance and comprehensively describe the phase...
Thermodynamics one
pls clear hand writing
thanks
(i) Define pure substance and comprehensively describe the phase changes of a pure substance considering water as an example. Use diagrams to illustrate your understanding of this point.. (1 mark) (ii) The variations of properties during phase-change processes are best studied and understood with the help of property diagrams including the T-v, P-v, and P-T diagrams for pure substances. Taking water as an example, comprehensively sketch and discuss how these tables (1 mark)...
e. 18 Test Your Knowledge MULTIPLE CHOICE: Choose the one best answer. 1. Each element has...
e. 18 Test Your Knowledge MULTIPLE CHOICE: Choose the one best answer. 1. Each element has its own characteristic atom in which a. the atomic mass is constant. b. the atomic number is constant. c. the mass number is constant. d. Two of the above are correct. e. All of the above are correct. 2. Which of the following is not a trace element in the human body? a. iodine b. zinc c. iron d. calcium e. fluorine 3. A...
Please answer all the blanks (volume if H2 and everything in analysis). TIA! Data 5 1...
Please answer all the blanks (volume if H2 and
everything in analysis). TIA!
Data 5 1 oong 0.00 10.5ml 2 o.olag 0.00 11.0 Trial 3 o.org 0.00 12.00 o Daag o.albg 0.00 10.0 ml 11.5ml Mass of Mg (g) Initial volume of Syringe (mL) Final volume of Syringe (mL) Volume of H (mL) Barometric pressure (torr) Ambient temperature (°C) Vapor pressure of H2O (torr) 779.314har 23. Oi 21.0 forr TA.314tar 23.0c 179.3 14ton 23.0¢ 779.314 ton 23.0c 779.31472 23.0c 21.0...
2) Circle the correct statement s) a) A substance that has a constant specific volume is called an incompressible substance b) The specific heat is the energy required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by one unit of temperature change. c) The mixture of liquid oxygen and oxygen gas is a pure substance d) The mixture of water and oil is a single phase substance.
6. Use the phase diagram below to answer the following questions. Pressure (Atmosphere) 45° 60° 100° 110° Temperature (°C) a. Which section represents the solid phase? b. What section represents the liquid phase? c. What section represents the gas phase? d. What letter represents the triple point? the definition of a triple point? In your own words, what is e. What is this substance's normal melting point, at 1 atmosphere of pressure? f. What is this substance's normal boiling point,...
if u can show how u do each one, that would be
amazing!
How much heat is required to convert 90 g of ice at - 40.0°C into water at 60.0°C? The specific heats (Cs) of ice, water, and steam are 2.09 J/gK, 4.18 J/gK, and 1.84 J/gK, respectively. For H0 AH A) 60.1 kJ = 6.01 kJ/mol, and AH B) 18.8 kJ -40.67 kJ/mol. C) 45.1 kJ D) 37.6 kJ E) 30.5 kJ 11. What is correct for a...
9 Internal energy, enthalpy, Helmholtz ene rgy and Gibbs enthalpy are all measured in Joules a) What is the difference between these forms of energy? Give equations relating them. b) Consider a ladle containing 1 mol of molten lead at 400°C and atmospheric pressure [4] (po 101.3 kPa). The sample is left to cool very slowly to 100°C i) Split the process into three characteristic steps, stating the thermodynamic pro- [3] 13] iv) How does the internal energy of the...
Question 5 (16 points) Circle the correct answer among the options presented for each pari a) For a binary liquid mixture (solution), Henry's law applies to the v solvent or solute in the limit of infinite dilution e vapor pressure of the When a small amount of solute is dissolved in a pure solvent, the chemic solvent is increased or reduced c) In the prepar ation of an ideal solution, the Δ'G"mix is always a {positive or negative) value and...
problems 7-9
7) Which of the following items are true for the p below? Version 2 are true for the phase diagram of carbon dioxide as seen 72.9 atm Supercritical fluid - medy Liquid Boiling Solid Puaponzatur Pressure (not to scale) 5.1 atm -- 1 Sublimation CD- noi Zobsins 11c -78.5°C -56.7°C Temperature (not to scale) A) Unlike many other substances, carbon dioxide does not have a pressure and temperature combination where liquid, solid, and gas phases coexist. B) Carbon...
314 J/mol K 78.4+ 273,15 All work must be show to receive credit. Remember, significant figures are important! P_TAH P, -AH / T,+1, IT R 0,0821 L atm/mol K = 8.314 J/mol K "P, RT TI? 1. (4 points) Ethanol has a heat of vaporization of 38 56 kJ/mol and a normal boiling point of 78.4°C. a. What is the vapor pressure of ethanol at 250°C? In P2 - Nroup CT-T2 ) 25.0+ 273. P2L n =-A 38.56 kJ last...
Thermodynamics one
pls clear hand writing
thanks
(i) Define pure substance and comprehensively describe the phase changes of a pure substance considering water as an example. Use diagrams to illustrate your understanding of this point.. (1 mark) (ii) The variations of properties during phase-change processes are best studied and understood with the help of property diagrams including the T-v, P-v, and P-T diagrams for pure substances. Taking water as an example, comprehensively sketch and discuss how these tables (1 mark)...
e. 18 Test Your Knowledge MULTIPLE CHOICE: Choose the one best answer. 1. Each element has its own characteristic atom in which a. the atomic mass is constant. b. the atomic number is constant. c. the mass number is constant. d. Two of the above are correct. e. All of the above are correct. 2. Which of the following is not a trace element in the human body? a. iodine b. zinc c. iron d. calcium e. fluorine 3. A...
Please answer all the blanks (volume if H2 and
everything in analysis). TIA!
Data 5 1 oong 0.00 10.5ml 2 o.olag 0.00 11.0 Trial 3 o.org 0.00 12.00 o Daag o.albg 0.00 10.0 ml 11.5ml Mass of Mg (g) Initial volume of Syringe (mL) Final volume of Syringe (mL) Volume of H (mL) Barometric pressure (torr) Ambient temperature (°C) Vapor pressure of H2O (torr) 779.314har 23. Oi 21.0 forr TA.314tar 23.0c 179.3 14ton 23.0¢ 779.314 ton 23.0c 779.31472 23.0c 21.0...
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