Of the following substances, the one that requires the greatest amount of heat per kilogram for...
Of the following substances, the one that requires the greatest amount of heat per kilogram for a given increase in temperature is ___________.
a. ice
b. water
c. steam
d. copper
Homework Answers
ANSWER :
Water.
[ Specific heat of water is 4.186 kJ/g ºC while other objects in the list have lower specific heats]
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Of the following substances, the one that requires the greatest
amount of heat per kilogram for...
15.2 J of heat is applied to 8.0 g samples of each of the following substances:...
15.2 J of heat is applied to 8.0 g samples of each of the following substances: water (s), water (g), mercury (1), and gold (s). Which substance's temperature will increase the most? The Specific Heat Capacities of Some Common Substances Substance Specific Heat Capacity (J/g °C) water (()* (liquid) 4.184 water(s) (ice) 2.03 water (8) (steam) 2.0 aluminum (s) 0.89 iron (s) 0.45 mercury (1) 0.14 0.71 silver (S) 0.24 gold (s) 0.13 *The symbols (s), (), and (g) indicate...
Which of the following 10.0 gram substances will increase in temperature by the greatest amount when 100 J of hea...
Which of the following 10.0 gram substances will increase in temperature by the greatest amount when 100 J of heat is added to each? Substance D, specific heat 1.67 J/(g°C) Substance C, specific heat 1.22 J/(g°C) Substance A, specific heat 1.06 J/(g°C) Substance B, specific heat 0.892 J/(g°C) Given that the enthalpy of formation, AH, of gaseous nitrogen dioxide is +33.84 kJ/mol, what is the enthalpy change for the following reaction? 2NO2(g) N2(g)202(g) AH= ? -33.84 kJ +67,68 kJ -67.68...
Which of the following substances (with specific heat capacity provided) would show the greatest temperature change...
Which of the following substances (with specific heat capacity provided) would show the greatest temperature change upon absorbing 100.0 J of heat? a. 100 g Ag, CAg= O.235 J/g*C b. 10.0 g H2O, CH2O= 4.18 J/g*C c. 1.00 g ethanol, Cethanol= 2.42 J/g*C d. 50.0 g Fe, CFe=0.449 J/g*C Given the equations to use ΔT=ΔH/MCs
) Which of the following substances would cause the greatest drop in the freezing temperature if...
) Which of the following substances would cause the greatest drop in the freezing temperature if we dissolve 1 mol in a fixed amount of water? A) C6H12O6 (fructose) B) KNO3 C) NaCl D) CaCl2 E) All of these solutions would freeze at the same temperature.
8. Use the data in the Introduction calculate the total amount of heat in kcal required...
8. Use the data in the Introduction calculate the total amount of heat in kcal required to turn 100 g of ice at -20°C to steam at 120°C? liq gas equilibrium (heat goes into phase change) Steam - Water and steam allas (heat goes into temperature change) Temperature (°C) all liquid (heat goes into temperature change) -Water Ice and water all solid Nice solid/liq equilibrium (heat goes into phase change) - Time Heat On the 5 sections of the graph...
8. Calculate the amount of heat (in kJ) required to heat 1.01 kilogram of water from...
8. Calculate the amount of heat (in kJ) required to heat 1.01 kilogram of water from 5°C to 35.81°C. [Specific heat of water-4.184J/g.°C] A metal ball with a mass of 100.0 g was heated to a temperature of 88.4°C and then dropped into 125 g water originally at 25.1°C. The final temperature of both the metal ball and the water is 31.3°C. Calculate the specific heat capacity (s) of the metal. [Specific heat capacity of water = 4.184J/g.°c).
Prob. 2: Cooling Curve Circle: Emathermier Exothermis?) Cale, the amount of heat this time in calories...
Prob. 2: Cooling Curve Circle: Emathermier Exothermis?) Cale, the amount of heat this time in calories (cal) - Ilse I cal 4184 for conversions) lost or removed From 1.75 mol water as steam at a convert it to solid ice chilled in a freezer to a temperature of 47.2°C Cumulative Heat Lost To do this, follow the above drawn curve to determine the amount of heat lost for each of the five steps of this process to convert superheated steam...
The same amount of heat entering identical masses of different substances produces different temperature changes. Calculate...
The same amount of heat entering identical masses of different substances produces different temperature changes. Calculate the final temperature when 1.45 kcal of heat enters 1.13 kg of the following, originally at 24.2°C. The specific heat capacity for each material is given in square brackets below. (a) water [1.00 kcal/(kg · °C)] °C (b) concrete [0.20 kcal/(kg · °C)] °C (c) steel [0.108 kcal/(kg · °C)] °C (d) mercury [0.0333 kcal/(kg · °C)] °C
please show the steps for A and B and C A Heat is added to a...
please show the steps for A and B and C
A Heat is added to a pure substance in a closed container at a constant rate. The figure shows a graph of the temperature of the substance as a function of time. If Lf - latent heat of fusion and Ly - latent heat of vaporization, what is the value of the ratio Ly/L for this substance? Temp. A) 5.0 B) 4.5 Time C) 1.5 D) 3.5 E) 7.2 B...
MCQ7 (4 marks) Five statements are given below (i) f heat is supplied to ice at -10°C some ice always melts. (i) The heat evolved by steam at 110-C condensing to water at 100C is (mass) x (latent...
MCQ7 (4 marks) Five statements are given below (i) f heat is supplied to ice at -10°C some ice always melts. (i) The heat evolved by steam at 110-C condensing to water at 100C is (mass) x (latent heat). (iii) If more heat than (mass) x (latent heat) is removed from ice at O'C the final temperature will be <oc (h) lf less heat than (mass) x (latent heat) is removed from ice at 0"C the final temperature will be>...
15.2 J of heat is applied to 8.0 g samples of each of the following substances: water (s), water (g), mercury (1), and gold (s). Which substance's temperature will increase the most? The Specific Heat Capacities of Some Common Substances Substance Specific Heat Capacity (J/g °C) water (()* (liquid) 4.184 water(s) (ice) 2.03 water (8) (steam) 2.0 aluminum (s) 0.89 iron (s) 0.45 mercury (1) 0.14 0.71 silver (S) 0.24 gold (s) 0.13 *The symbols (s), (), and (g) indicate...
Which of the following 10.0 gram substances will increase in temperature by the greatest amount when 100 J of heat is added to each? Substance D, specific heat 1.67 J/(g°C) Substance C, specific heat 1.22 J/(g°C) Substance A, specific heat 1.06 J/(g°C) Substance B, specific heat 0.892 J/(g°C) Given that the enthalpy of formation, AH, of gaseous nitrogen dioxide is +33.84 kJ/mol, what is the enthalpy change for the following reaction? 2NO2(g) N2(g)202(g) AH= ? -33.84 kJ +67,68 kJ -67.68...
8. Use the data in the Introduction calculate the total amount of heat in kcal required to turn 100 g of ice at -20°C to steam at 120°C? liq gas equilibrium (heat goes into phase change) Steam - Water and steam allas (heat goes into temperature change) Temperature (°C) all liquid (heat goes into temperature change) -Water Ice and water all solid Nice solid/liq equilibrium (heat goes into phase change) - Time Heat On the 5 sections of the graph...
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Prob. 2: Cooling Curve Circle: Emathermier Exothermis?) Cale, the amount of heat this time in calories (cal) - Ilse I cal 4184 for conversions) lost or removed From 1.75 mol water as steam at a convert it to solid ice chilled in a freezer to a temperature of 47.2°C Cumulative Heat Lost To do this, follow the above drawn curve to determine the amount of heat lost for each of the five steps of this process to convert superheated steam...
please show the steps for A and B and C
A Heat is added to a pure substance in a closed container at a constant rate. The figure shows a graph of the temperature of the substance as a function of time. If Lf - latent heat of fusion and Ly - latent heat of vaporization, what is the value of the ratio Ly/L for this substance? Temp. A) 5.0 B) 4.5 Time C) 1.5 D) 3.5 E) 7.2 B...
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