Homework Answers
1. No ion permeability = no membrane potential.
2. The first K+ ion leaves the cell.
3. -1.
4. K+ leak channel.
5. +1 .
6. Equilibrium potential of -90 mV.
7. 150 mM K+.
8. Electrical gradient.
9. Concentration gradient.
10. 5mM K+.
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Part A Drag the labels...
ssignment: Ch 4,5 ng Activity Figure 5.23 0 150 mM K+ No ion permeability = no...
ssignment: Ch 4,5 ng Activity Figure 5.23 0 150 mM K+ No ion permeability = no membrane potential e 0 + + 0 The first Kion leaves the cell 0 + Concentration gradient K+ leak channel 5 mM K 0 + + + -1 Equilibrium potential of -90 mV + Electrical gradient
Extra Problem for Chapter 9 1. The ion concentrations in the table are representative of those...
Extra Problem for Chapter 9 1. The ion concentrations in the table are representative of those found in mammalian skeletal muscle at 37°C. The resting membrane potential for the skeletal muscle cell is approximately.90 mv. A) Calculate the Nernst potentials for each ion and enter the calculated values in the table. Be sure to show calculations. lon Intracellular Concentration (MM) Extracellular Concentration (MM) Nernst (equilibrium) Potential (mv) 150 145 1.5 120
***I need help on PART E of this problem. All of the information is given on...
***I need help on PART E of
this problem. All of the information is given on the worksheet
along with the hints on each part. Thank you!
The post-synaptic cell at a chemical synapse has the following distribution of ions between the cytosol and the extracellular environment. Consider that the relative permeabilities for Na, K and Cl' are 1, 100 and 50, and that there are no other significant permeabilities, lon Concentration (in mM) Extracellular Equilibrium potential mV) Intracellular 146...
*** I need help with PART F of this problem. Hints are given in other parts...
*** I need help with PART F of
this problem. Hints are given in other parts of the problem and all
information available is given on the worksheet. Please help, thank
you!
The post-synaptic cell at a chemical synapse has the following distribution of ions between the cytosol and the extracellular environment. Consider that the relative permeabilities for Na, K and Cl' are 1, 100 and 50, and that there are no other significant permeabilities, lon Concentration (in mM) Extracellular...
please write thorough answers thanks PART 1 Answer ONLY ONE of the following TWO questions of...
please write thorough answers thanks
PART 1 Answer ONLY ONE of the following TWO questions of Part 1 ie a) OR b) a) A typical, healthy nerve cell in the body has intracellular and extracellular Na, K and Cl' concentrations as shown below. Na concentration: Extracellular: = 150 mm K concentration: Extracellular: = 4 mm Ci concentration: Extracellular: = 100 mm Temperature = 37°C (303.3K) R (the Universal Gas constant) = 8.315 VCmol'k F (Faraday's constant) = 96,485 Cmol Intracellular:...
Pu010 2. You are studying a bacterial protein, Pmp 7, that pumps one potassium (Kt) ion...
Pu010 2. You are studying a bacterial protein, Pmp 7, that pumps one potassium (Kt) ion into the cell for each calcium ion (Ca²+) that is moved out of the cell. Pmp 7 uses energy from light to pump these ions across the membrane. Experiment 1: You make an artificial membrane vesicle that has Pmp7 as the only protein on the membrane. Pmp 7 is orientated on this artificial membrane vesicle as it is oriented in a bacterial cell, and...
SHOW YOUR WORK, PLEASE WRITE LEDGIBLY AND CLEARLY 1. Patch clamp recording of a single ion...
SHOW YOUR WORK, PLEASE WRITE LEDGIBLY AND CLEARLY 1. Patch clamp recording of a single ion channel yields the following results: Holding Potential Measured Current (mV) 100 50 (pA) 1.0 0.0 +50 +100 +2.0 +3.0 A) Draw a graph of the current (on the vertical axis)-voltage relation for this channel. B) What is the electrical resistance (in ohms) of this channel? (keep in mind mVa 103 volts, pA 101 amperes, and an ohm is a derived unit that is equivalent...
4. Inspired by the natural design of cell membranes, you have invented a strange new semi-permeable...
4. Inspired by the natural design of cell membranes, you have invented a strange new semi-permeable membrane consisting of a water-impemeable base layer interspersed with hydrophilic transmembrane glycoproteins which form three types of channels. Channel type 'A' is approx imately 3 angstroms in diameter and lined with negative charges Channel type 'B' is approximately 3 angstroms in diameter also but lined with positive charges Channel type C is approximately 4 angstroms in diameter and electrically neutral This membrane separates two...
You are studying neurons in the lab by growing them in culture (in a petri dish outside the body)
You are studying neurons in the lab by growing them in culture (in a petri dish outside the body). You grow them in an incubator at 37 degrees C. With this experimental setup, you can easily change the extracellular ion concentrations by switching the cell culture medium (the fluid that surrounds the cells).Intracellular concentrationMedium 1 (extracellular concentration)Medium 2 (extracellular concentration)K+140 mM4.5 mM50 mMNa+10 mM135 mM100 mMCl-12 mM125 mM120 mMa.If you switch from Medium 1 to Medium 2, will the intracellular...
In its resting state, the membrane surrounding a neuron is permeable to potassium ions but only...
In its resting state, the membrane surrounding a neuron is
permeable to potassium ions but only slightly permeable to sodium
ions. Thus, positive K ions can flow through the membrane in an
attempt to equalize K concentration, but Na ions cannot as quickly.
This leads to an excess of Na ions outside of the cell. If the
space outside the cell is defined as zero electric potential, then
the electric potential of the interior of the cell is negative.
This...
ssignment: Ch 4,5 ng Activity Figure 5.23 0 150 mM K+ No ion permeability = no membrane potential e 0 + + 0 The first Kion leaves the cell 0 + Concentration gradient K+ leak channel 5 mM K 0 + + + -1 Equilibrium potential of -90 mV + Electrical gradient
Extra Problem for Chapter 9 1. The ion concentrations in the table are representative of those found in mammalian skeletal muscle at 37°C. The resting membrane potential for the skeletal muscle cell is approximately.90 mv. A) Calculate the Nernst potentials for each ion and enter the calculated values in the table. Be sure to show calculations. lon Intracellular Concentration (MM) Extracellular Concentration (MM) Nernst (equilibrium) Potential (mv) 150 145 1.5 120
***I need help on PART E of
this problem. All of the information is given on the worksheet
along with the hints on each part. Thank you!
The post-synaptic cell at a chemical synapse has the following distribution of ions between the cytosol and the extracellular environment. Consider that the relative permeabilities for Na, K and Cl' are 1, 100 and 50, and that there are no other significant permeabilities, lon Concentration (in mM) Extracellular Equilibrium potential mV) Intracellular 146...
*** I need help with PART F of
this problem. Hints are given in other parts of the problem and all
information available is given on the worksheet. Please help, thank
you!
The post-synaptic cell at a chemical synapse has the following distribution of ions between the cytosol and the extracellular environment. Consider that the relative permeabilities for Na, K and Cl' are 1, 100 and 50, and that there are no other significant permeabilities, lon Concentration (in mM) Extracellular...
please write thorough answers thanks
PART 1 Answer ONLY ONE of the following TWO questions of Part 1 ie a) OR b) a) A typical, healthy nerve cell in the body has intracellular and extracellular Na, K and Cl' concentrations as shown below. Na concentration: Extracellular: = 150 mm K concentration: Extracellular: = 4 mm Ci concentration: Extracellular: = 100 mm Temperature = 37°C (303.3K) R (the Universal Gas constant) = 8.315 VCmol'k F (Faraday's constant) = 96,485 Cmol Intracellular:...
Pu010 2. You are studying a bacterial protein, Pmp 7, that pumps one potassium (Kt) ion into the cell for each calcium ion (Ca²+) that is moved out of the cell. Pmp 7 uses energy from light to pump these ions across the membrane. Experiment 1: You make an artificial membrane vesicle that has Pmp7 as the only protein on the membrane. Pmp 7 is orientated on this artificial membrane vesicle as it is oriented in a bacterial cell, and...
SHOW YOUR WORK, PLEASE WRITE LEDGIBLY AND CLEARLY 1. Patch clamp recording of a single ion channel yields the following results: Holding Potential Measured Current (mV) 100 50 (pA) 1.0 0.0 +50 +100 +2.0 +3.0 A) Draw a graph of the current (on the vertical axis)-voltage relation for this channel. B) What is the electrical resistance (in ohms) of this channel? (keep in mind mVa 103 volts, pA 101 amperes, and an ohm is a derived unit that is equivalent...
4. Inspired by the natural design of cell membranes, you have invented a strange new semi-permeable membrane consisting of a water-impemeable base layer interspersed with hydrophilic transmembrane glycoproteins which form three types of channels. Channel type 'A' is approx imately 3 angstroms in diameter and lined with negative charges Channel type 'B' is approximately 3 angstroms in diameter also but lined with positive charges Channel type C is approximately 4 angstroms in diameter and electrically neutral This membrane separates two...
In its resting state, the membrane surrounding a neuron is
permeable to potassium ions but only slightly permeable to sodium
ions. Thus, positive K ions can flow through the membrane in an
attempt to equalize K concentration, but Na ions cannot as quickly.
This leads to an excess of Na ions outside of the cell. If the
space outside the cell is defined as zero electric potential, then
the electric potential of the interior of the cell is negative.
This...
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