A timber member supported by three steel links to a concrete frame has to carry the loads as shown.
(a) Calculate the reactions at support A.
(b) Determine the axial forces in all links. Indicate if each link is in compression or tension.
(w = 3 kips/ft)
a)
Draw free body diagram of the structure.
Consider equilibrium of the structure and take moment about point.
Therefore, the moment at support is acting clockwise direction.
Consider equilibrium of horizontal forces acting on the structure.
Therefore, the horizontal reaction at support is acting towards left.
Consider equilibrium of vertical forces acting on the system.
Therefore, the vertical reaction at support is acting upwards.
b)
In order to calculate the axial forces in the links, draw free body diagram of the timber member.
Consider equilibrium of the timber member.
Consider the horizontal forces acting.
Hence, the horizontal force in the member is .
Calculate the horizontal component and vertical component of the axial force in the link.
Substitute for .
Write the expression to calculate the axial force in link.
Substitute for and for
Therefore, the axial force in the link is .
Take moment about point.
Hence, the force in the member CG is .
Consider the vertical equilibrium on the timber member.
Therefore, the vertical reaction at support is acting upwards.
a)
Draw free body diagram of the structure.
Consider equilibrium of the structure and take moment about point.
Therefore, the moment at support is acting clockwise direction.
Consider equilibrium of horizontal forces acting on the structure.
Therefore, the horizontal reaction at support is acting towards left.
Consider equilibrium of vertical forces acting on the system.
Therefore, the vertical reaction at support is acting upwards.
b)
In order to calculate the axial forces in the links, draw free body diagram of the timber member.
Consider equilibrium of the timber member.
Consider the horizontal forces acting.
Hence, the horizontal force in the member is .
Substitute for .
Write the expression to calculate the axial force in link.
Substitute for and for
Therefore, the axial force in the link is .
Take moment about point.
Hence, the force in the member CG is .
Consider the vertical equilibrium on the timber member.
Therefore, the vertical reaction at support is acting upwards.
A timber member supported by three steel links to a concrete frame has to carry the loads shown in the figure. Given: X = 9 kips/ft. Find the reactions and the directions of Ax,Ay, and Ma\ X kips/ft ) kips E F 12' 2 2'
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