Homework Answers
Answer:
C) Voltage gated potassium channels are open at time point 4
explanation: At point 4, membrane is hyperpolarizing, at this point voltage gated K+ channels gets closed.
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According to the plot of an action potential, select the answer that is...
An action potential does not move back wards in the axon because.. a.Voltage-gated sodium channels behind...
An action potential does not move back wards in the axon because.. a.Voltage-gated sodium channels behind the action potential are inactivated. b. Potassium leak channels no longer let potassium ions through c. Voltage-gated sodium channels are open d. Mechanically-gated channels prevent outflow of sodium e. Voltage-gated potassium channels are closed
For each phase of an action potential, indicate the ion channel most responsible for the membrane...
For each phase of an action potential, indicate the ion channel most responsible for the membrane potential change that occurs during the phase. Action Potential Phases Ion Channels Depolarization phase Repolarization phase Hyperpolarization phase Voltage-gated potassium channels Chemically-gated sodium channels Chemically-gated potassium channels Voltage-gated sodium channels
Ion channels are involved with generating action potentials. Below is an electrical profile of a neuronal action potent...
Ion channels are involved with generating action potentials. Below is an electrical profile of a neuronal action potential. In the boxes below list whether the channels are all open, all closed, opening, or closing at each of the letters shown in the profile. (Opening implies that channels were "all closed" and are moving toward their "all open" state. Closing indicates the opposite. Use the term "closing" to represent the inactivated state of the Na+ channels.) (7 pts) 1. Channel Type...
Help! What might be the "stimulus" that initiates the action potential? Incorrect Question 10 0/1 pts...
Help! What might be the "stimulus" that initiates the action
potential?
Incorrect Question 10 0/1 pts Action potential +40 Voltage (mv) 5 Stimulus 1 4 2 3 Time (ms) What might be the "stimulus" that initiates the action potential? the activty of sodium/potassium ATPase the activty of calcium ATPase the activity of potassium ion channels the activity of ligand gated channels the activity of sodium ion channels
The graph illustrates an action potential. Label when sodium and potassium channels are opening and closing....
The graph illustrates an action potential. Label when sodium and potassium channels are opening and closing. Answer Bank potassium channels open sodium channels open sodium channels close Membrane potential (mV) Rest potential potassium channels close Time (ms)
Question 4 2 pts During and action potential, sodium (Na+) rushes into the cell causing of...
Question 4 2 pts During and action potential, sodium (Na+) rushes into the cell causing of the cell. Then sodium channels close and potassium (K+) rushes out of the cell, causing of the cell. However, the potassium overshoots and causes Question 5 2 pts During the refractory period, the pumps Na+ ions out of the cell and K+ions into the cell, re-establishing the resting membrane potential and concentration gradient. Serotonin Acetylcholine Glutamate Endorphins Barbiturates GABA Dopamine Cocaine Sodium Potassium Calcium...
The fixed pattern of changes in membrane potential during an action potential is coordinated by the...
The fixed pattern of changes in
membrane potential during an action potential is coordinated by the
sequential opening and closing of voltage-gated ion channels. Can
you identify the status (open/closed) of the voltage-gated Na+ and
K+ channels during each phase of an action potential? Drag the
appropriate labels onto the graph to indicate the status (open or
closed) of the voltage-gated Na+ and K+ channels during each phase
of an action potential. Labels may be used once, more than once,...
3. Many neurons contain "delayed K channels". Like voltage-gated Nat channels, these voltage-gated K+ channels open in response to a rise in membrane potential and then undergo inactivati...
3. Many neurons contain "delayed K channels". Like voltage-gated Nat channels, these voltage-gated K+ channels open in response to a rise in membrane potential and then undergo inactivation. However, opening of the voltage-gated K channels lags behind opening of the voltage-gated Na channels. a) Why does neuronal function require the voltage-gated K channels to open more slowly than the voltage-gated Na channels? b) Compared to a neuron that lacks voltage-gated K channels, what differences would you expect in the shape...
ant Score: 10% Resources C Give Up? O Hint Check Answer of 10 Use the Action...
ant Score: 10% Resources C Give Up? O Hint Check Answer of 10 Use the Action Potential Transmission tab of the Membrane Potentials interactive to help you answer the question. What would happen to the action potential transmission if voltage-gated sodium (Na+) channels in the initial axon segment were abnormally far apart from one another? The action potential would propagate more quickly than normal because saltatory conduction enables the depolarization signal to jump between voltage-gated Na+ channels. The action potential...
Neurons are electrically excitable cells in the nervous system that function to process and transmit information...
Neurons are electrically excitable cells in the nervous system that function to process and transmit information from one part the body to another, through specialized connections called synapses. The signaling process is partly electrical and partly chemical. In vertebrate animals, neurons are the core components of the brain, spinal cord and peripheral nerves. Neurons carry messages in the form of electrical signals called nerve impulses or action potentials. An action potential occurs when the resting membrane potential at a specific...
Ion channels are involved with generating action potentials. Below is an electrical profile of a neuronal action potential. In the boxes below list whether the channels are all open, all closed, opening, or closing at each of the letters shown in the profile. (Opening implies that channels were "all closed" and are moving toward their "all open" state. Closing indicates the opposite. Use the term "closing" to represent the inactivated state of the Na+ channels.) (7 pts) 1. Channel Type...
Help! What might be the "stimulus" that initiates the action
potential?
Incorrect Question 10 0/1 pts Action potential +40 Voltage (mv) 5 Stimulus 1 4 2 3 Time (ms) What might be the "stimulus" that initiates the action potential? the activty of sodium/potassium ATPase the activty of calcium ATPase the activity of potassium ion channels the activity of ligand gated channels the activity of sodium ion channels
The graph illustrates an action potential. Label when sodium and potassium channels are opening and closing. Answer Bank potassium channels open sodium channels open sodium channels close Membrane potential (mV) Rest potential potassium channels close Time (ms)
Question 4 2 pts During and action potential, sodium (Na+) rushes into the cell causing of the cell. Then sodium channels close and potassium (K+) rushes out of the cell, causing of the cell. However, the potassium overshoots and causes Question 5 2 pts During the refractory period, the pumps Na+ ions out of the cell and K+ions into the cell, re-establishing the resting membrane potential and concentration gradient. Serotonin Acetylcholine Glutamate Endorphins Barbiturates GABA Dopamine Cocaine Sodium Potassium Calcium...
The fixed pattern of changes in
membrane potential during an action potential is coordinated by the
sequential opening and closing of voltage-gated ion channels. Can
you identify the status (open/closed) of the voltage-gated Na+ and
K+ channels during each phase of an action potential? Drag the
appropriate labels onto the graph to indicate the status (open or
closed) of the voltage-gated Na+ and K+ channels during each phase
of an action potential. Labels may be used once, more than once,...
3. Many neurons contain "delayed K channels". Like voltage-gated Nat channels, these voltage-gated K+ channels open in response to a rise in membrane potential and then undergo inactivation. However, opening of the voltage-gated K channels lags behind opening of the voltage-gated Na channels. a) Why does neuronal function require the voltage-gated K channels to open more slowly than the voltage-gated Na channels? b) Compared to a neuron that lacks voltage-gated K channels, what differences would you expect in the shape...
ant Score: 10% Resources C Give Up? O Hint Check Answer of 10 Use the Action Potential Transmission tab of the Membrane Potentials interactive to help you answer the question. What would happen to the action potential transmission if voltage-gated sodium (Na+) channels in the initial axon segment were abnormally far apart from one another? The action potential would propagate more quickly than normal because saltatory conduction enables the depolarization signal to jump between voltage-gated Na+ channels. The action potential...
Neurons are electrically excitable cells in the nervous system that function to process and transmit information from one part the body to another, through specialized connections called synapses. The signaling process is partly electrical and partly chemical. In vertebrate animals, neurons are the core components of the brain, spinal cord and peripheral nerves. Neurons carry messages in the form of electrical signals called nerve impulses or action potentials. An action potential occurs when the resting membrane potential at a specific...
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